Mariner
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Mariner-2 | Mariner-10 |
This page contains philatelic information on the Mariner-series spacecraft. Catalog numbers, years of issue, and notes are given when available. If readers know of additional information or images, please contact the authors using the e-mail addresses at the bottom of this page.
Launch information (found elsewhere) |
Reference images (found elsewhere) |
Launch covers (including anniversary-of-launch covers, and launch-related event covers) (farther below) |
Other postal items (stamps, souvenir sheets, aerogrammes, postal cards, etc.) (immediately below) |
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Mariner | Mariner | Mariner | Mariner |
Mariner (on other than Mariner launch covers) |
Below is a list of Mariner-series spacecraft postal items (stamps, souvenir sheets, aerogrammes, postal cards, etc.).
Country | Catalog Number | Type of Item | Year of Issue | Notes on Content |
---|---|---|---|---|
Mariner | ||||
Ajman | Mi679A Mi679B | Also detail Imperforate | 1971 | Mariner-1/2 type (but "7-14/15-65" dates of Mariner-4 flyby of Mars) |
Ajman | Mi679 ds | Deluxe sheet (Mi679) | ||
Ajman | Mi678A-679A ms | MS10 (5x (Mi678A-679A)) | ||
Ajman | Mi683A Mi683B | Imperforate | "Mariner-4" | |
Ajman | Mi683 ds | Deluxe sheet (Mi683) | ||
Ajman | Mi682A-683A ms | MS10 (5x (Mi682A-683A)) | ||
Ajman | Mi678A-683A fdc | Two of six stamps on FDC | (As above for stamps) | |
Angola | 1107b (Mi1431) | One of MS6 (1107 (a-f)) (Mi1430-1435) | 1999 | "Mariner-8" |
Antigua and Barbuda | 1313j (Mi1377) | One of MS20 (1313 (a-t)) (Mi1368-1387) | 1990 | "Mariner-1"1 "passing Venus" |
Antigua and Barbuda | 2243b (Mi2923) i2243b | One of MS6 (2243 (a-f)) (Mi2922-2927) One of imperforate MS6 (i2243 (a-f)) | 1999 | "Mariner-2" |
Antigua and Barbuda | 2244a (Mi2928) i2244a | One of MS6 (2244 (a-f)) (Mi2928-2933) One of imperforate MS6 (i2244 (a-f)) | "Mariner-10" | |
Antigua and Barbuda | 2360f (Mi3186) | One of MS6 (2360 (a-f)) (Mi3181-3186) | 2000 | "Mariner-4" |
Antigua and Barbuda | 2361a (Mi3187A) i2361a (Mi3187B) | From MS6 (2361 (a-f)) (Mi3187-3192) From imperforate MS6 (i2361 (a-f)) | "Mariner-10" | |
Antigua and Barbuda | 2361c (Mi3189A) i2361c (Mi3189B) | "Mariner-2" | ||
Antigua and Barbuda | 2361a essay | From imperforate MS6 (2361 essay (a-f)) | "Mariner-10" | |
Antigua and Barbuda | 2361c essay | "Mariner-2" | ||
Antigua and Barbuda | 2361 essay fdc | MS4 essay on FDC | (As above for MS4) | |
Ascension Island | 147 (Mi147) | 1971 | "Mariner VII" (Mariner-7) | |
Austria | None | (Pictorial) cancel on cover | 1965 | Mariner-3/4 type |
Austria | None | (Pictorial) cancel on cover | 1965 | Mariner-3/4 type |
Austria | None | (Brown and blue printed) cachet on cover, also back | 1968 | Mariner-3/4 type |
Barbuda | 1140j (Mi1246) | One of MS20 (1140 (a-t)) (Mi1237-1256), Antigua and Barbuda 1313j overprinted in silver | 1990 | "Mariner-1"1 |
Barbuda | 1790b (Mi2383) | One of MS6 (1790 (a-f)) (Mi2382-2387), Antigua and Barbuda 2243b overprinted | 2000 | "Mariner-2" |
Barbuda | 1791a (Mi2388) | One of MS6 (1791 (a-f)) (Mi2388-2393), Antigua and Barbuda 2244a overprinted | "Mariner-10" | |
Benin | C348 (Mi413) | Dahomey C143 overprinted and surcharged | 1985 | Mariner-3/4 type |
Benin | C480 (Mi759) | Dahomey C143 overprinted and surcharged | 1996 | Mariner-3/4 type |
Benin | Unknown a (Mi none) | One of MS4 (a-d) [known illegal issue] | 2012 | "Mariner-9" (same design as Ivory Coast Unknown a 2011 and Madagascar Unknown a 2011) |
Benin | Unknown ms fdc Unknown ims fdc | MS4 and (multi-color printed) cachet on FDC Imperforate MS4 on FDC | ||
Bolivia | 562a (BL55) | In (lower-middle) margin of imperforate SS1 (562) | 1975 | "Mariner-10" |
Bolivia | 565a (BL53) | In (lower-left) margin of imperforate SS1 (565) | ||
Bosnia and Herzegovina (Serb Admin.) | 100f (Mi156) | One of booklet pane of 6 (100 (a-f)) (Mi151-156) | 1999 | Mariner-3/4 type |
Bulgaria | C131 (Mi2634) | 1977 | (possible) Mariner-6 instrument package | |
Buriatia Republic | Local | Mali C123 and unknown design overprinted on 4x Russia 45193 (Mi4496), from strip of 5, also overprint template | 1995 | Mariner-4 |
Buriatia Republic | Local | Mali C123 and unknown design overprinted on 4x Russia 5984 (Mi6177), from strip of 5, also overprint template | ||
Buriatia Republic | Local | Mali C123 and unknown design overprinted on 4x Russia 6066A (Mi262), from strip of 5, also overprint template | ||
Buriatia Republic | Local | Mali C123 and unknown design overprinted on 4x Russia 6067A (Mi252), from strip of 5, also overprint template | ||
Buriatia Republic | Local | Overprint on 4x Russia 45193 (Mi4496), from strip of 5, also overprint template | 1995 | Mariner-9 |
Buriatia Republic | Local | Overprint on 4x Russia 5984 (Mi6177), from strip of 5, also overprint template | ||
Buriatia Republic | Local | Overprint on 4x Russia 6066A (Mi262), from strip of 5, also overprint template | ||
Buriatia Republic | Local | Overprint on 4x Russia 6067A (Mi252), from strip of 5, also overprint template | ||
Buriatia Republic | Local fdc1 | Overprint on 4x Russia 4519 and 4x Russia 5984 on local post FDC | 1995 | (As above for stamps) |
Buriatia Republic | Local fdc2 | Overprint on 4x Russia 6066A and 4x Russia 6067A on local post FDC | ||
Burundi | 238 (Mi403) | 1968 | Mariner-5 | |
Burundi | 239a (BL27A) i239a (BL27B) | On one of MS2 (stamps like 236+238) On one of imperforate MS2 (stamps like i236+i238) | ||
Burundi | C64 (Mi407) | |||
Cambodia | 325 (Mi389) i325 | From MS15 (325a (15x 325)) From imperforate MS15 (i325a (15x i325)) | 1974 | "Mariner-II" (Mariner-2) |
Cambodia | 325 proof1 | Proof (purple) | ||
Cambodia | 325 proof2 | Proof (black-brown) | ||
Cambodia | 325 ds (BL41, Mi389B) | Deluxe sheet (325) | ||
Cape Kennedy FL (USA) | Local | Set A-05 (blue) | 1964 | "Mariner-2" |
Cape Kennedy FL (USA) | Local o/p | Set A-05 (blue) overprinted new value in gold | 1965 | "Mariner-2" |
Cape Kennedy FL (USA) | Local Local_imperf | Imperforate | 1965 | "Mariner-4" |
Central African Republic | 379 (Mi609) | 1979 | Mariner-5 | |
Central African Republic | 379a (BL53) | On stamp of SS1 (379) | ||
Central African Republic | 1173d (Mi1878A) i1173d (Mi1878B) | One of MS4 (1173 (a-d)) (Mi1875A-1878A) One of imperforate MS4 (i1173 (a-d)) (Mi1875B-1878B) | 1997 | "Mariner-5" |
Central African Republic | 1175a (Mi1883A) i1175a (Mi1883B) | One of MS4 (1175 (a-d)) (Mi1883A-1886A) One of imperforate MS4 (i1175 (a-d)) (Mi1883B-1886B) | "Mariner-2" | |
Central African Republic | Mi13188 | One of MS4 (Mi13187-13190) | 2022 | "Mariner-5" |
Central African Republic | Mi14214 | One of MS4 (Mi14211-14214) | 2023 | Mariner-10 |
Chad | C220 (Mi800) | 1977 | "Mariner-10" | |
Chad | C220 fdc | Stamp and (EDILA) cachet on FDC | ||
Chad | BL247A BL247B | In (right) margin of SS1 In (right) margin of imperforate SS1 | 1996 | "Mariner-4" launch by "Atlas-Agena" rocket |
Chad | 705e (Mi1491A) i705e (Mi1491B) | One stamp and in selvedge of MS6 (705 (a-f)) (Mi1487A-1492A) One stamp and in selvedge of imperforate MS6 (i705 (a-f)) (Mi1487B-1492B) | 1997 | "Mariner" (in selvedge text) |
Chad | 707b (Mi1500A) i707b (Mi1500B) | One stamp and in selvedge of MS6 (707 (a-f)) (Mi1499A-1504A) One stamp and in selvedge of imperforate MS6 (i707 (a-f)) (Mi1499B-1504B) | "Mariner-2" (in selvedge text) | |
Chile | 1043 fdc (Mi1549 fdc) | (Pictorial) cancel on FDC | 1993 | Mariner-5 |
China (People's Republic) | None | Postal card | 2002 | Mariner-10 photo of Venus |
China (People's Republic) | None | Postal card (different) | 2002 | Mariner-10 photo of Mercury |
Chuvashia | Local_a | From local post MS6 (a-f) | 2000 | Mariner-5 |
Chuvashia | Local_b | Mariner-3/4 type | ||
Chuvashia | Local_f | Mariner-1/2 type | ||
Chuvashia | Local_ms fdc | MS6 and (multi-color printed) cachet on FDC | (As above for stamps); also Mariner-3/4 type (in cachet, same design as stamp 'b') | |
Comoro Islands | 1010 (BL450) | On stamp of SS1 | 2008 | "Mariner-3" |
Congo Republic | C55 (Mi136) | 1967 | "Mariner-4" (and "Mars-1") | |
Congo Republic | C55 ds | Deluxe sheet (C55) | ||
Congo Republic | C55 proof1 | Signed proof (black) | ||
Congo Republic | C55 proof2 | Signed proof (red) | ||
Congo Republic | C55 fdc | Stamp and (Congo Post) cachet on FDC | ||
Congo Republic | C55 maxi | Maxicard | ||
Congo Republic | C54-C55 fdc | One of two stamps on FDC (Éditions J.F. cachet) | ||
Congo Republic | Unlisted a (Mi unlisted) | From MS4 (a-d) | 2007 | Mariner-9 |
Congo Republic | Unlisted d (Mi unlisted) | Mariner-3/4 type | ||
Congo Republic | Unknown ss (BL none) | In (left) margin of SS1 [known illegal issue] | 2014 | "Mariner-10" |
Congo Republic | Unknown ib (Mi none) | One of imperforate MS2 (a-b + 2 labels) [known illegal issue] | 2018 | "Mariner-2" |
Congo Republic | Unknown iss (BL none) | On stamp of imperforate SS1 [known illegal issue] | ||
Czechoslovakia | 1424 (Mi1653) | 1966 | Mariner-3/4 type | |
Czechoslovakia | 1424-1425 fdc | One of two stamps on FDC | ||
Dagestan | Unknown_a (Mi?) | From MS6 (a-f) | 1997 | Mariner-2 |
Dagestan | Unknown_e (Mi?) | Mariner-3/4 type | ||
Dahomey | C67 (Mi335) | 1968 | "Mariner-V" (Mariner-5) | |
Dahomey | C67 ds | Delxue sheet (C67) | ||
Dahomey | C67 fdc | Stamp and (Éditions So.Ge.Im.) cachet on FDC | ||
Dahomey | C67-C68 ds | Deluxe sheet (C67-C68) | ||
Dahomey | C67-C68 fdc | One of two stamps on FDC (Éditions J.F. cachet) | ||
Dahomey | C68a (BL12) | On one of MS2 (C67-C68) (Mi335-336) | ||
Dahomey | C103 (Mi387) | C67 overprinted in black | 1969 | "Mariner-5" |
Dahomey | C103 silver | C67 overprinted in silver | ||
Dahomey | C103-C104 fdc | One of two stamps on FDC | ||
Dahomey | C143 (Mi453) | 1971 | Mariner-3/4 type | |
Dahomey | C143 fdc | Stamp and (red and grey-green and black printed) cachet on FDC | ||
Dahomey | C238 (Mi600) iC238 | Imperforate | 1974 | Mariner-10 |
Dahomey | C238a (BL44) | On stamp of SS1 (C238) | ||
Djibouti | C207 (Mi420) iC207 | Imperforate | 1984 | Upper satellite: Mariner-3/4 type, possibly with attached booster, but with an incorrectly-depicted body that has a closed tower like Ranger-6/7/8/9; lower satellite: Mariner-3/4 type |
Djibouti | C208a (BL105) iC208a | On one of MS2 (C207-C208) (Mi420-421) On one of imperforate MS2 (iC207-iC208) | ||
Djibouti | Unknown b (Mi none) Unknown ib | From MS9 (a-i) [known illegal issue] From imperforate MS9 (a-i) | 2010 | "Mariner-2" |
Djibouti | Unknown i (Mi none) Unknown ii | "Mariner-4" | ||
Djibouti | Unknown proof | Signed-proof imperforate MS9 | (As above for stamps) | |
Djibouti | Unknown ms (Mi none) | In (upper-right) margin of MS2 (a-b) [known illegal issue] | 2013 | Mariner-9 |
Djibouti | Unknown ms (Mi none) Unknown ims | MS3 (a-c) [known illegal issue] Imperforate MS3 (a-c) | 2014 | 50th anniv. "Mariner-4" |
Djibouti | Unknown ms fdc | MS3 and (multi-color printed) cachet on FDC | ||
Djibouti | Unknown ss (BL none) Unknown iss | SS1 [known illegal issue] Imperforate SS1 | ||
Djibouti | Unknown ss fdc | SS1 and (multi-color printed) cachet on FDC | ||
Djibouti | Unknown c (Mi none) Unknown ic | One of MS3 (a-c) [known illegal issue] One of imperforate MS3 (a-c) | 2014 | "Mariner-2" (but Pioneer-10/11 type depicted) |
Djibouti | Unknown ic proof | One of imperforate MS3 proof? (or imperforate MS3 with perforated MS3 colors?) | ||
Djibouti | Unknown ms fdc Unknown ims fdc | MS3 on FDC Imperforate MS3 on FDC | ||
Djibouti | Unknown ms (Mi?) | MS4 (a-d) | 2023 | "50th anniv. launch Mariner-10" (in French text) |
Djibouti | Unknown ss (BL?) | SS1 | ||
Franklin Mint (USA) | None | (Bronze) medallion, also reverse | 1970s | "Mariner-9" |
Franklin Mint (USA) | None | (Silver) medallion | ||
Franklin Mint (USA) | None | (Bronze) medallion, also reverse | "Mariner-10" | |
Franklin Mint (USA) | None | (Bronze) medallion, also reverse | "Mariner-2" | |
Franklin Mint (USA) | None | (Silver) medallion, also reverse | ||
Franklin Mint (USA) | None | (Silver) medallion, also reverse | "Mariner-4" | |
France | None | (Pictorial) cancel on cover | 1972 | (probable) Mariner-5 |
Gabon | 938b (Mi1447) i938b | One of MS12 (938 (a-l)) (Mi1446-1457) One of imperforate MS12 (i938 (a-l)) | 1999 | "Mariner-2" |
Gambia | 2174a (Mi3281) i2174a | One of MS6 (2174 (a-f)) (Mi3281-3286) One of imperforate MS6 (i2174 (a-f)) | 1999 | "Mariner-4" |
Germany (West) | None | (Pictorial) cancel and (multi-color printed) cachet on cover | 1966 | Mariner-1/2 type |
Germany (West) | None | Cinderella (poster stamp), one of MS30 cinderella | ~1966 | "Mariner-2" |
Great Britain | 1375a+1377a fdc (Mi1337-1340 fdc) | Insert from FDC, also front (Benham cachet, and second cancel for 30th anniv. Gagarin's flight) | 1991 | "US spacecraft Mariner-4 sent back the first television pictures of Mars"; "photographs sent back by Mariner-9 show what appear to be active volcanoes on Mars" |
Grenada | 1999g (Mi2284) | One of MS9 (1999 (a-i)) (Mi2278-2286) | 1991 | Mariner-5 (not "Mariner-4", as in text) |
Grenada | i1999g proof | Imperforate proof, one of imperforate MS9 (i1999 proof (a-i)) | ||
Grenada | 2002a (Mi2305) | From MS9 (2002 (a-i)) (Mi2305-2313) | Mariner-9 | |
Grenada | 2002b (Mi2306) | |||
Grenada | 2824a (Mi3934) | One of MS6 (2824 (a-f)) (Mi3834-3839) | 1999 | "Mariner-9" |
Grenada Carriacou | 2708 (Mi4448-4453) | In (lower-left) margin of MS6 (2708 (a-f)) | 2008 | "Mariner-9" |
Grenada Carriacou | 2709 (Mi4454-4457) | In (upper-right) margin of MS4 (2709 (a-d)) | "Mariner-10" | |
Guinea Republic | 384-386 op Fr-En-Fr (Mi334A-336A) i384-i386 op Fr-En-Fr (Mi334B-336B) | Strip of 3 (384-386 op Fr-En-Fr) Imperforate strip of 3 (i384-i386 op Fr-En-Fr) | 1965 | "First successful pictures of Mars: July 14 1965" (overprinted on 385); "Premières photographies réussies de Mars: 14 juillet 1965" (overprinted on 384 and 386); on that date Mariner-4 flew past Mars, as close as 9850 km, and sent 21 grainy, black and white photos back to Earth |
Guinea Republic | 384-386 op En-Fr-En (Mi339A-341A) i384-i386 op En-Fr-En (Mi339B-341B) | Strip of 3 (384-386 op En-Fr-En) Imperforate strip of 3 (i384-i386 op En-Fr-En) | "Premières photographies réussies de Mars: 14 juillet 1965" (overprinted on 385); "First successful pictures of Mars: July 14 1965" (overprinted on 384 and 386); on that date Mariner-4 flew past Mars, as close as 9850 km, and sent 21 grainy, black and white photos back to Earth | |
Guinea Republic | 387a op Fr-En-Fr (BL11A) i387a op Fr-En-Fr (BL11B) | MS15 (382_op-387_op Fr-En-Fr) Imperforate MS15 (i382_op-i387_op Fr-En-Fr) | (As above for stamps) | |
Guinea Republic | 387a op En-Fr-En (BL12A) i387a op En-Fr-En (BL12B) | MS15 (382_op-387_op En-Fr-En) Imperforate MS15 (i382_op-i387_op En-Fr-En) | ||
Guinea Republic | 1614a (Mi2686) | From MS6 (1614 (a-f)) (Mi2686-2691) | 1999 | "Mariner-4" |
Guinea Republic | 1614c (Mi2688) | "Mariner-2" | ||
Guinea Republic | Mi5863A Mi5863B | One of MS6 (Mi5859A-5864A) One of imperforate MS6 (Mi5859B-5864B) | 2008 | "Mariner-10" (but the MS6 was issued for MESSENGER) |
Guinea Republic | BL1965 | In (upper-right) margin of SS1 | 2011 | "Mariner-10" |
Guinea Republic | Mi17195-17198_ms4 | MS4 (Mi17195-17198 + label) | 2023 | "50th anniv. launch Mariner-10" (in French text) |
Guinea Republic | BL3797 | SS1 | ||
Guinea-Bissau | BL628 | In (upper-right) margin of SS1 | 2008 | "Mariner-9" |
Guinea-Bissau | BL739 | In (upper-left) margin of SS1 | 2010 | "Mariner-10" |
Guinea-Bissau | BL739 fdc | SS1 on FDC | ||
Guinea-Bissau | Unknown ms (Mi?) | MS4 (a-d) | 2023 | "50th anniv. launch Mariner-10" (in Portuguese text); reproduction of USA 1557 (in lower right margin of SS1) |
Guinea-Bissau | Unknown ss (BL?) | SS1 | ||
Guyana | 2874b (Mi4921) i2874b | One of MS9 (2874 (a-i)) (Mi4920-4928) One of imperforate MS9 (i2874 (a-i)) | 1994 | "Mariner-10" |
Guyana | 4241a (Mi8606) | From MS4 (4241 (a-d)) (Mi8606-8609) | 2013 | "Mariner-4" |
Guyana | 4241b (Mi8607) | "Mariner-9" | ||
Hungary | C253 (Mi2194A) iC253 (Mi2194B) | Imperforate | 1965 | "Mariner-4" |
Hungary | C253-C254+C257-C258 fdc | One of four stamps on FDC (Hungary Post cachet) | ||
Hungary | 2132 (Mi2739) | One of strip of 2 (2133a (2132-2133 + label)) (Mi2739-2740), or from MS8 (2133b (4x (2132-2133) + 4 labels)) | 1972 | Mariner-9 |
Hungary | 2499-2500+2503 fdc (Mi3215-3216+3219 fdc) | (Yellow-orange and black printed) cachet on FDC | 1976 | (more than one) Mariner (and/or Ranger) |
Hungary | C375 fdc (BL125 fdc) | (Yellow-orange and black printed) cachet on FDC (different) | ||
Hungary | 2275 (Mi2933) | 1974 | "Mariner-4" | |
Hungary | 2278 (Mi2936) | "Mariner-9" | ||
Hungary | 2275-2278 fdc | Two of four stamps on FDC | (As above for stamps) | |
Hungary | 2667+label (Mi3459A+label) i2667+label (Mi3459B+label) | Label with stamp, also detail Imperforate stamp and label | 1980 | Mariner-5/6/7 type |
Hungary | 2667+label fdc | Label with stamp on FDC | ||
Isle of Man (Great Britain) | KM1002+KM1002a | 1 crown (copper-nickel and silver coins) | 1999 | "Mariner-9" |
Israel | None | Cinderella | 1972 | Mariner-1/2 type |
Ivory Coast | Unknown a (Mi none) Unknown ia | One of MS4 (a-d) [known illegal issue] One of imperforate MS4 (a-d) | 2011 | "Mariner-9" (same design as Benin Unknown a 2012 and Madagascar Unknown a 2011) |
Ivory Coast | Unknown ms fdc Unknown ims fdc | MS4 on FDC Imperforate MS4 on FDC | ||
Kabardino-Balkaria (Russian Republic) | local_ms fdc | (Multi-color printed) cachet on local post MS6 FDC | 2000 | Mariner-3/4 type |
Kazakhstan | 441 (Mi450) | 2003 | Mariner-10 | |
Kazakhstan | 441-442 fdc | One of two stamps on FDC | ||
Korea (North) | 3113a (Mi3315) | One of MS5 (3113f (a-e + 5 labels)) (Mi3315-3319) | 1992 | Mariner-1/2 type |
Lesotho | 582 (BL41) | On stamp of SS1 | 1987 | "Mariner-Ten" (Mariner-10) |
Lesotho | 582 fdc | Stamp and (black printed) cachet on FDC | ||
Liberia | 417 (Mi621A) | 1964 | Mariner-2 | |
Liberia | 417 ds | Imperforate deluxe sheet (417) | ||
Liberia | Unknown ms (Mi?) | MS6 (a-f) | 2023 | "50th anniv. launch Mariner-10" |
Liberia | Unknown ss (BL?) | SS1 | ||
Madagascar (DR) | 931 (Mi1213) | 1989 | "Mariner-9" | |
Madagascar (DR) | 931 ds (BL none) | Imperforate deluxe sheet (931) | ||
Madagascar | 1532 (Mi2467) | 2000 | "Mariner-4" launch | |
Madagascar | 1538b (Mi2486) | One of MS6 (1538 (a-f)) (Mi2485-2490) | "Mariner-4" | |
Madagascar | Unknown a (Mi none) | One of MS4 (a-d) [known illegal issue] | 2011 | "Mariner-9" (same design as Benin Unknown a 2012 and Ivory Coast Unknown a 2011) |
Madagascar | Unknown a (Mi none) Unknown ia | One of MS3 (a-c) [known illegal issue] One of imperforate MS3 (a-c) | 2017 | "Mariner-4" |
Madagascar | Unknown ms fdc Unknown ims fdc | MS3 on FDC Imperforate MS3 on FDC | ||
Malawi | Unknown (Mi?) | 2008 | Mariner-9 | |
Malawi | Unknown fdc | One of four stamps and (multi-color printed) cachet on FDC | ||
Maldive Islands | 249 (Mi254) | 1968 | "Mariner" (but Surveyor depicted) (at right) | |
Maldive Islands | 253 (Mi258) | |||
Maldive Islands | 254a (BL8) | One of imperforate MS2 (253-254) | ||
Maldive Islands | 483 (Mi500) | 1974 | Mariner-2 | |
Maldive Islands | 484 (Mi501) | Mariner-3/4 type | ||
Maldive Islands | 2175e (Mi2650) i2175e | One of MS6 (2175 (a-f)) (Mi2646-2651) One of imperforate MS6 (i2175 (a-f)) | 1996 | "Mariner-9" |
Maldive Islands | BL1205 | On stamp of SS1 (Mi7702) | 2018 | "Mariner-4" |
Maldive Islands | BL1205 fdc | SS1 on FDC | ||
Mali | C123 (Mi286) | 1971 | "Mariner-4" | |
Mali | C123 ds | Deluxe sheet (C123) | ||
Mali | C123 proof | Signed proof (blue) | ||
Mali | C123 fdc | Stamp and (green and blue printed) cachet on FDC | ||
Mali | C178 (Mi382) | 1973 | Mariner-1/2 type | |
Mali | 1039d (Mi2278) i1039d | One of MS4 (1039 (a-d)) (Mi2275-2278) One of imperforate MS4 (i1039 (a-d)) | 1999 | "Mariner-10" |
Mali | Unknown b (Mi?) | One of MS2 (a-b) | 2006 | "Mariner-2" |
Manama | BL105A BL105B | In (upper-left) margin of SS1 (Mi513) In (upper-left) margin of imperforate SS1 | 1971 | "Mariner-4" |
Marshall Islands | 930a (Mi2348) | From MS10 (930 (a-j)) (Mi2348-2357) | 2008 | "Mariner-10" |
Marshall Islands | 930c (Mi2350) | "Mariner-2" | ||
Micronesia | 344c (Mi723) | From MS20 (344 (a-t)) (Mi721-740) | 1999 | "Mariner-2" |
Micronesia | 344d (Mi724) | "Mariner-2" | ||
Micronesia | 344i (Mi729) | "Mariner-9" | ||
Micronesia | 344k (Mi731) | "Mariner-10" | ||
Mongolia | C8 (Mi384) | 1965 | Mariner-3/4 type | |
Mongolia | 372+375+C7-C8 fdc | One of four stamps on FDC | ||
Mongolia | 446 (Mi459) | 1966 | "Mariner-4" images (also launch date in text) | |
Mongolia | C33b (Mi740) | One of MS12 (C33 (a-l)) (Mi736-747) | 1972 | "Mariner-2" |
Mongolia | C122 (Mi1264) | 1979 | "Mariner-5" | |
Mongolia | C128 (BL60) | In (upper-right) margin of SS1 | Mariner-5 (and Mars) | |
Morocco | 952 (Mi1442) | 2003 | Mariner-10 (lower-right) | |
Morocco | 952 fdc1 | Stamp and (multi-color printed) cachet (design like stamp) on FDC (Rabat cancel) | ||
Morocco | 952 fdc2 | Stamp and (multi-color printed) cachet (design like stamp) on FDC (Fes Jedid cancel) | ||
Mozambique | 2705 (Mi6174-6179) | MS6 (2705 (a-f)) | 2012 | "50th anniversary of the flight of NASA's Mariner-2 satellite" |
Mozambique | 2705 fdc | MS6 and (multi-color printed) cachet on FDC | ||
Mozambique | 2735 (BL692) | SS1 | ||
Mozambique | 2735 fdc | SS1 and (multi-color printed) cachet on FDC | ||
Nagaland (India) | Local_a | One of local post MS8 (a-h) | 1972 | "Mariner-9" |
Nagaland (India) | Local_ms fdc | Local post MS8 on FDC | ||
Nagaland (India) | Local a o/p Local_ia o/p | One of local post MS8 (a-h), overprinted "Apollo-17" One of imperforate local post MS8 (a-h), overprinted "Apollo-17" | 1973 | "Mariner-9" |
Nevis | 1212e (Mi1567) i1212e | One of MS6 (1212 (a-f)) (Mi1563-1568) One of imperforate MS6 (i1212 (a-f)) | 2000 | "Mariner-7" |
Nevis | 1213a (Mi1569) i1213a | From MS9 (1213 (a-f)) (Mi1569-1574) From imperforate MS9 (i1213 (a-f)) | "Mariner-9" | |
Nevis | 1213c (Mi1571) i1213c | "Mariner-4" | ||
Niger | 968e (Mi1337A) i968e (Mi1337B) | One of MS8 (968 (a-h + label)) (Mi1333-1340) One of imperforate MS8 (i968 (a-h + label)) | 1997 | Mariner-10 |
Niger | 1076a (Mi1908A) i1076a (Mi1908B) | One of MS9 (1076 (a-i)) (Mi1908A-1916A) One of imperforate MS9 (i1076 (a-i)) | 2001 | "Mariner-9" |
Niger | 1078b (Mi1927A) i1078b (Mi1927B) | One of MS9 (1078 (a-i)) (Mi1926A-1934A) One of imperforate MS9 (i1078 (a-i)) | "sonde Mariner-10" | |
Niger | 1078 fdc | Imperforate MS9 on FDC | (As above for stamps) | |
Niger | Mi3566-3568_ms3 | In (right) margin of MS3 (Mi3566-3568) | 2015 | Mariner-9 (but "Viking-1 orbiter" in French text) |
Osetia (North) | Local (600 value) | Mali C123 overprinted on 4x Russia 45201, from strip of 5, also overprint template | 1996 | Mariner-4 |
Osetia (North) | Local (600 value) | Mali C123 overprinted on 4x Russia 59841, from strip of 5, also overprint template | ||
Osetia (North) | Local (600 value) | Mali C123 overprinted on 4x Russia 6066A1, from strip of 5, also overprint template | ||
Osetia (North) | Local (600 value) | Mali C123 overprinted on 4x Russia 6067A1, from strip of 5, also overprint template | ||
Osetia (North) | Local (600 value) | Unknown design overprinted on 4x Russia 45201, from strip of 5, also overprint template | 1996 | Mariner-9 |
Osetia (North) | Local (600 value) | Unknown design overprinted on 4x Russia 59841, from strip of 5, also overprint template | ||
Osetia (North) | Local (600 value) | Unknown design overprinted on 4x Russia 6066A1, from strip of 5, also overprint template | ||
Osetia (North) | Local (600 value) | Unknown design overprinted on 4x Russia 6067A1, from strip of 5, also overprint template | ||
Pakistan | 570a label6 (Mi571 label6) | Label6 from MS32 (570a (32x 570 + 8 labels) (black-and-white), also 570a partial (in color) | 1982 | "Mariner-9" |
Palau | 410g (Mi1134) | MS12 (410 (a-l)) (Mi1128-1139) | 1996 | "Mariner-9" |
Paraguay | 1221 (BL135, Mi1994) | Imperforate SS1 | 1969 | Mariner-7 |
Paraguay | 1221 muestra | Imperforate SS1 overprinted "muestra" | ||
Paraguay | C360 (BL208) | On stamp of SS1 | 1974 | "Mariner-9" |
Paraguay | C386 (BL230) | SS1 | 1974 | "Mariner-10" |
Paraguay | C386 muestra | SS1 overprinted "muestra" | ||
Paraguay | C386 fdc | SS1 and (Centro Filatélico del Paraguay) cachet (same design as stamp) on FDC | ||
Paraguay | C392 (BL231) | On stamp of SS1 | 1975 | "Mariner-10" |
Paraguay | C400 (BL236, Mi2614) | On stamp of SS1 | 1974 | "Mariner"-5/6/7 type |
Paraguay | C405 (BL241) | On stamp of SS1 | 1975 | "Mariner"-6/7 type |
Paraguay | C405 fdc | SS1 on FDC | ||
Paraguay | 1674b (Mi2825) | One of strip of 7 (1674 (a-g)) with silver overprint | 1976 | "Mariner-77"5 (but Voyager-1/2 type depicted) |
Paraguay | 1674g (Mi2830) | One of strip of 7 (1674 (a-g)) with silver overprint | "Mariner-10" | |
Paraguay | 1674a-g+1675 fdc | Two of eight stamps on FDC (Centro Filatélico del Paraguay cachet) | (As above for stamps) | |
Paraguay | 1713d (Mi2896) | One of strip of 7 (1713 (a-g)) (Mi2893-2899) | 1976 | "Mariner-10" |
Paraguay | 1713a-e fdc | One of five stamps on FDC | ||
Paraguay | C452 (BL307) | In (lower) margin of SS1 | 1977 | Voyager (not "Viking-A", as in lower-right text; nor "Mariner 77"5, as in lower-left text) |
Poland | 1186 (Mi1445) | 1963 | "Mariner-2" | |
Poland | 1180+1186 fdc | One of two stamps on FDC | ||
Poland | 1187a (BL31_I) | Two of four stamps in MS4 (2x (1186-1187)) (Mi1445-1446) | ||
Poland | 1187a var (BL31_II) | Two of four stamps in MS4 (2x (1186-1187)) (Mi1445-1446), not perforated on top | ||
Poland | 1187a fdc | MS4 on FDC | ||
Poland | 3847 (Mi4297) | 2007 | Mariner-10 | |
Ras Al Khaima | Mi451A Mi451B | One of strip of 3 (Mi439A+445A+451A) One of imperforate strip of 3 (Mi439B+445B+451B) | 1970 | "Mariner VII passes Mars" |
Ras Al Khaima | BL_F95A BL_F95B | On stamp of SS1 (Mi452A) On stamp of imperforate SS1 (Mi452B) | ||
Ras Al Khaima | Mi439A+445A+451A+BL_F95A fdc | One of strip of 3 and SS1 on FDC | ||
Romania | 1805 (Mi2468) | 1965 | "Mariner-4" | |
Romania | C164 (Mi2565) | 1967 | "Mariner-4" | |
Romania | None | (Pictorial) cancel on postal card | 1988 | "Mariner-10" |
Romania | 4454 (Mi5579) | 2001 | "Mariner-9" | |
Romania | 4454+4459 fdc | One of two stamps on FDC | ||
Romania | None | (Pictorial) cancel | 2005 | "Mariner-7", "Mariner-8" |
Rwanda | 816 (Mi880) i816 | Imperforate | 1977 | "Mariner-II" (Mariner-2) |
Rwanda | Unknown d (Mi none) | One stamp and in (lower-left) margin of MS10 (a-j) [known illegal issue] | 2010 | "Mariner-2" |
Rwanda | Unknown b (Mi none) | From MS4 (a-d) [known illegal issue] | 2012 | "Mariner-9" |
Rwanda | Unknown d (Mi none) | "Mariner-4" | ||
St. Kitts | 871b (Mi1373) | One of MS4 (871 (a-d)) (Mi1372-1375) | 2014 | "Mariner-7" |
St. Lucia | C1a (BL1) | In (upper-right) margin of SS1 | 1967 | Mariner-1/2 type |
St. Vincent | 2701c (Mi4631) | One of MS9 (2701 (a-i)) (Mi4629-4637) | 1999 | "1975 - Mariner-10" |
St. Vincent | 3645 (Mi6581-6584) | On stamps and in (upper-left) margin of MS4 (3645 (a-d)) | 2008 | "Mariner-4" |
Satellite Beach FL (USA) | Local Local_imperf | Imperforate | 1965 | "Mariner-4" |
Satellite Beach FL (USA) | Local fdc Local_imperf fdc | Stamp (in cachet position) and (red rubber-stamp) cachet on FDC Imperforate local post stamp (in cachet position) and (blue rubber-stamp) cachet on FDC | ||
Sierra Leone | 1069e (Mi1216) | One of MS9 (1069 (a-i)) (Mi1212-1220) | 1989 | Mariner-3/4 type |
Sierra Leone | 1069e specimen | One of MS9 (1069 specimen (a-i)) | ||
Sierra Leone | 1072a (Mi1248) | From MS9 (1072 (a-i)) (Mi1248-1256) | "Mariner-Mars" (Mariner-9) | |
Sierra Leone | 1072b (Mi1249) | "Mariner-10" | ||
Sierra Leone | 1072a specimen | From MS9 (1072 specimen (a-i)) | "Mariner-Mars" (Mariner-9) | |
Sierra Leone | 1072b specimen | "Mariner-10" | ||
Sierra Leone | 1167g (Mi1362) | One of MS9 (1167 (a-i)) (Mi1356-1364) | 1990 | "Mariner-4" |
Sierra Leone | 1167 fdc | MS9 on FDC | ||
Sierra Leone | 1168a (Mi1374) | From MS9 (1168 (a-i)) (Mi1374-1382) | "Mariner-9" | |
Sierra Leone | 1168b (Mi1375) | |||
Sierra Leone | 1168 fdc | MS9 on FDC | (As above for stamps) | |
Sierra Leone | Mi16153-16158_ms6 | MS6 (Mi16153-16158) | 2023 | "50th anniv. launch Mariner-10" |
Sierra Leone | BL2807 | MS6 (Mi16159) | ||
South Africa | 1468 fdc (BL129 fdc) | Insert from FDC, also front | 2011 | In 1965, the NASA tracking station at Hartebeesthoek "received the images of Mars taken by the Mariner IV spacecraft" |
Spain | None | (Orange and blue and black printed) cachet on cover | 1984 | "Mariner" (in text only) |
Staffa (Scotland) | Local_d Local_id | One of local post MS8 (a-h) One of imperforate local post MS8 (a-h) | 1974 | "Mariner-4" |
Staffa (Scotland) | Local d o/p1 | One of local post MS8 overprinted in silver (a-h) | 1998 | "Mariner-4" |
Staffa (Scotland) | Local d o/p2 | One of local post MS8 overprinted in gold (a-h) | ||
Surinam | B101 (Mi443) | 1964 | Atlas-Agena-B launch rocket used for Mariner, but also Ranger and Lunar Orbiter launches | |
Surinam | B103 (Mi445) | |||
Surinam | B99-B103 fdc | Two of five stamps on FDC | ||
Surinam | 588 (Mi967) | 1982 | Mariner-3/4 type (lower-left), apparently orbiting and scanning Earth | |
Surinam | 588 pair | 588 gutter-pair | ||
Surinam | 588-590 fdc | One of three stamps on FDC | ||
Tanzania | 1320 (Mi2018) | 1994 | Mariner-10 | |
Tartari Republic | Local (150 value and part of 350 value) | Malagasy 931 overprinted on 6x6 Russia 45203 (Mi4497), from strip of 5, also overprint template | 199? | Mariner-9 |
Tartari Republic | Local (800 value and part of 500 value) | Malagasy 931 overprinted on 6x6 Russia 45203 (Mi4497), from strip of 5, also overprint template | ||
Tartari Republic | Local (150 value and part of 350 value) | Malagasy 931 overprinted on 6x6 Russia 57243 (Mi5895), from strip of 5, also overprint template | ||
Tartari Republic | Local (800 value and part of 500 value) | Malagasy 931 overprinted on 6x6 Russia 57243 (Mi5895), from strip of 5, also overprint template | ||
Tartari Republic | Local (150 value and part of 350 value) | Malagasy 931 overprinted on 6x6 Russia 57283 (Mi5899), from strip of 5, also overprint template | ||
Tartari Republic | Local (800 value and part of 500 value) | Malagasy 931 overprinted on 6x6 Russia 57283 (Mi5899), from strip of 5, also overprint template | ||
Tartari Republic | Local (150 value and part of 350 value) | Malagasy 931 overprinted on 6x6 Russia 57333 (Mi5904), from strip of 5, also overprint template | ||
Tartari Republic | Local (800 value and part of 500 value) | Malagasy 931 overprinted on 6x6 Russia 57333 (Mi5904), from strip of 5, also overprint template | ||
Tartari Republic | Local (150 value and part of 350 value) | Malagasy 931 overprinted on 6x6 Russia 5984 (Mi6177), from strip of 5, also overprint template | ||
Tartari Republic | Local (800 value and part of 500 value) | Malagasy 931 overprinted on 6x6 Russia 5984 (Mi6177), from strip of 5, also overprint template | ||
Tartari Republic | Local (150 value and part of 350 value) | Malagasy 931 overprinted on 6x6 Russia 6067 (Mi251), from strip of 5, also overprint template | ||
Tartari Republic | Local (800 value and part of 500 value) | Malagasy 931 overprinted on 6x6 Russia 6067 (Mi251), from strip of 5, also overprint template | ||
Tartari Republic | Local (150 value and part of 350 value) | Malagasy 931 overprinted on 6x6 Russia 6110 (Mi314), from strip of 5, also overprint template | ||
Tartari Republic | Local (800 value and part of 500 value) | Malagasy 931 overprinted on 6x6 Russia 6110 (Mi314), from strip of 5, also overprint template | ||
Tartari Republic | Local fdc | Two strips of 5 (from above) on local post FDC | (As above for stamps) | |
Tartari Republic | Local fdc | One strip of 5 (from above) on local post FDC | ||
Togo | C345a (BL132) | In (left) margin of MS2 (C344-C345) | 1978 | "Mariner-2" |
Udmurtia | Unknown g (Mi?) | One of MS9 (a-i) | 2001 | Mariner-10 (on stamp), Mariner-4 (on cancel) |
Udmurtia | Unknown ims fdc | Imperforate MS9 and (green pictorial) cancels on FDC | ||
Uganda | 1484Af (Mi1859) | One stamp and in (lower) margin of MS8 (1484A (b-i)) (Mi1855-1862) | 1997 | "Mariner-9" |
Uganda | 1484Ah (Mi1861) | One stamp and in (lower) margin of MS8 (1484A (b-i)) (Mi1855-1862) | "Mariner-10" | |
United Nations | 112-113 fdc (Mi122-123 fdc) | (Orbit Covers) cachet on FDC | 1962 | "Mariner" |
United States | None | (Astro Covers) cachet on cover | 1962 | "Mariner" |
United States United Nations | 1193 cover 112 cover | (Orbit Covers) cachet on cover | 1963 | "Mariner" |
United States | None | Cinderella | 1967 | Mariner-9 |
United States | 1331 fdc (Mi930 fdc) | (Cinderella) cachet on FDC | 1967 | Mariner-9 |
United States | 1332b card1 (Mi930-931 card1) | In (lower-right) margin of Interpex MS2 card (brown reproduction) | 1968 | "Mariner-V" (Mariner-5) |
United States | 1332b card2 (Mi930-931 card2) | In (lower-right) margin of Interpex MS2 card (dark-green) | ||
United States | 1332b card3 (Mi930-931 card3) | In (lower-right) margin of Interpex MS2 card (black-brown) | ||
United States | 1332b card3 fdc | Interpex MS2 card (black-brown) on FDC | ||
United States | None | (R.E. Nichol) cachet on cover, also back | 1969 | Mariner-1/2 type (in blue, upper-left) |
United States | 1435b fdc1 (Mi1046-1047 fdc1) | (Black and yellow printed) cachet on FDC, also insert | 1971 | "Mariner"-5 (in insert text) |
United States | 1435b fdc2 (Mi1046-1047 fdc2) | (Multi-color printed) cachet on FDC (2-line cancel), also annotated | Mariner-5 | |
United States | 1435b fdc3 (Mi1046-1047 fdc3) | (Multi-color printed) cachet on FDC (3-line cancel), also annotated | Mariner-5 | |
United States | None | (Black rubber-stamp) cachet on cover, also annotated | 1973 | Mariner-3/4 type (top of arc); (also Space Shuttle) |
United States | 1529 fdc (Mi1136 fdc) | (GSFC Operation Kohoutek cyan rubber-stamp) cachet on FDC | 1974 | Mariner-5 |
United States | None | (GSFC Operation Kohoutek blue rubber-stamp) cachet on cover | 1974 | Mariner-5 |
United States | None | (Airpex'74)2 cancel on cover | 1974 | Mariner-10, en route to Venus, made measurements of Kohoutek at a distance of around 0.7 au in January 1974. The comet was the first to be observed by an interplanetary spacecraft. Mariner-10 could not obtain clear TV images because of the faintness of the comet, but its UV spectrometer was able to collect useful data. |
United States | 1529 cover (Mi1136 cover) | (Motor City Stamp and Cover Club) cachet on cover | 1975 | "Mariner" |
United States | 1556 fdc (Mi1164 fdc) | (Virgil Crow) cachet on FDC | 1975 | Mariner-5/6/7 type (not "Pioneer" as in text) |
United States | 1556 sc (Mi1164 sc) | (PCS) souvenir card (with Aristocrat FDC) | "Mariner" (but "Pioneer" appears to be intended) | |
United States | 1557 (Mi1170) | From MS50 (50x 1557) | 1976 | "Mariner-10"; also "Mariner-1" — "Mariner-10" (in fdc1 text), some with drawings; also Pioneer-11 image and "flyby of Saturn" (in fdc2 text) |
United States | 1557a | Red star omitted | ||
United States | 1557b | Ultramarine and bister colors omitted | ||
United States | 1557 fdc1 | Stamp and (Orbit Covers) cachet on FDC | ||
United States | 1557 fdc2 | Stamp and (Fleetwood) cachet on FDC, also back | ||
United States | 1557 fdc3 | Stamp and (Fleetwood) cachet (different) on FDC (small-font cancel), also back | ||
United States | 1557 fdc4 | Stamp and (Fleetwood) cachet on FDC (large-font cancel), also back | ||
United States | 1557 fdc5 | Stamp and (Fleetwood and ?) cachet on FDC (large-font cancel), also back | ||
United States | 1557 fdc6 | Stamp and (Fleetwood) cachet (different) on FDC, also back | ||
United States | 1557 fdc7 | Stamp and (Fleetwood) cachet (different) on FDC, also back | ||
United States | 1557 fdc8 | Stamp and (Artmaster) cachet on FDC (Pasadena CA large-font cancel) | ||
United States | 1557 fdc9 | Stamp and (Artmaster) cachet (and signature) on FDC (Pasadena CA small-font cancel) | ||
United States | 1557 fdc10 | Stamp and (Artmaster) cachet on FDC (Cape Canaveral FL cancel) | ||
United States | 1557 fdc11 | Stamp and (ArtCraft) cachet on FDC (small-font cancel) | ||
United States | 1557 fdc12 | Stamp and (ArtCraft) cachet on FDC (large-font cancel), also (PCS) information card | ||
United States | 1557 fdc13 | Stamp and (ArtCraft) cachet (slightly different) on FDC (large-font cancel) | ||
United States | 1557 fdc14 | Stamp and (SCCS black) cachet on FDC (small-font cancel) | ||
United States | 1557 fdc15 | Stamp and (SCCS black) cachet on FDC (large-font cancel) | ||
United States | 1557 fdc16 | Stamp and (SCCS black) cachet (different) on FDC (small-font cancel) | ||
United States | 1557 fdc17 | Stamp and (SCCS black) cachet on FDC (large-font cancel) | ||
United States | 1557 fdc18 | Stamp and (SCCS green) cachet on FDC | ||
United States | 1557 fdc19 | Stamp and (SCCS red) cachet on FDC | ||
United States | 1557 fdc20 | Stamp and (black and magenta printed) cachet on FDC | ||
United States | 1557 fdc21 | Stamp and (Astrophil no.81) cachet (same design as stamp) on FDC | ||
United States | 1557 fdc22 | Stamp and (Astro Documenta no.54) cachet (same design as stamp) on FDC | ||
United States | 1557 fdc23 | Stamp and (JPL Stamp Club) cachet on FDC (large-font cancel), also insert (yellow) and insert back (yellow), or insert (white) | ||
United States | 1557 fdc24 | Stamp and (JPL Stamp Club) cachet on FDC card (small-font cancel) | ||
United States | 1557 fdc25 | Stamp and (Colorano silk) cachet on FDC (large-font cancel) | ||
United States | 1557 fdc26 | Stamp and (Colorano silk) cachet on FDC card (small-font cancel) | ||
United States | 1557 fdc27 | Stamp and (NASA Milestones) cachet on FDC (Houston TX cancel) | ||
United States | 1557 fdc28 | Stamp and (NASA Milestones) cachet on FDC (Pasadena CA cancel) | ||
United States | 1557 fdc29 | Stamp and (Colonial) cachet on FDC | ||
United States | 1557 fdc30 | Stamp and (Motorola Stamp Club) cachet on FDC | ||
United States | 1557 fdc31 | Stamp and (Swanson/DuBeau? blue rubber-stamp) cachet on FDC | ||
United States | 1557 fdc32 | Stamp and (Space Voyage) cachet on FDC (Pasadena cancel) | ||
United States | 1557 fdc33 | Stamp and (Space Voyage) cachet (different) on FDC (Cape Canaveral cancel) | ||
United States | 1557 fdc34 | Stamp and (InterSpace Cover) cachet (different) on FDC | ||
United States | 1557 fdc35 | Stamp and (Sarzin metallic) cachet on FDC | ||
United States | 1557 fdc36 | Stamp and (Sarzin metallic) cachet (rotated) on FDC | ||
United States | 1557 fdc37 | Stamp and (Sarzin metallic) cachet (rotated and extra "H6") on FDC | ||
United States | 1557 fdc38 | Stamp and (USPS embossed) cachet on FDC | ||
United States | 1557 fdc39 | Stamp and (Ross silver foil) cachet (design like stamp) on FDC | ||
United States | 1557 fdc40 | Stamp and (multi-color printed) cachet on FDC | ||
United States | 1557 fdc41 | Stamp and (black hand-lettered) cachet on FDC | ||
United States | 1557 fdc42 | Stamp and (hand-written) cachet on FDC | ||
United States | 1557 fdc43 | Stamp and (Ellis) cachet on FDC | ||
United States | 1557 fdc44 | Stamp on FDC (Zippy Collectors' Club International cachet) | ||
United States | 1557 fdc45 | Stamp on FDC (Zippy Collectors' Club International cachet, different) | ||
United States | 1557 fdc46 | Stamp and (Cover Craft Cachets) cachet on FDC (large-font cancel), also insert | ||
United States | 1557 fdc47 | Stamp and (Cover Craft Cachets) cachet on FDC (small-font cancel), also insert | ||
United States | 1557 fdc48 | Stamp and (Medallion) cachet on FDC | ||
United States | 1557 fdc49 | Stamp and (JPL/MD) cachet on FDC | ||
United States | 1557 fdc50 | Stamp and (Centennial green) cachet on FDC | ||
United States | 1557 fdc51 | Stamp and (Centennial red) cachet on FDC (small-font cancel) | ||
United States | 1557 fdc52 | Stamp and (Centennial red) cachet on FDC (large-font cancel) | ||
United States | 1557 fdc53 | Stamp and (Virgil Crow) cachet on FDC | ||
United States | 1557 fdc54 | Stamp and (Herman Maul hand-drawn) cachet on FDC, also back | ||
United States | 1557 fdc55 | Stamp on FDC (Goldcraft Cachets purple rubber-stamp cachet) | ||
United States | 1557 fdc56 | Stamp and (Wildy) cachet on FDC | ||
United States | 1557 fdc57 | Stamp and (sticker) cachet on FDC | ||
United States | 1557 fdc58 | Stamp and (HF) cachet on FDC | ||
United States | 1557 fdc59 | Stamp and (Jackson-Sweeney?) cachet on FDC | ||
United States | 1557 fdc60 | Stamp and (Jackson-Sweeney? and red printed) cachet on FDC | ||
United States | 1557 fdc61 | Stamp and (John Shue) cachet on FDC | ||
United States | 1557 fdc62 | Stamp and (DD hand-colored) cachet on FDC | ||
United States | 1557 fdc63 | Stamp and (black printed) cachet (part of design like stamp) on postcard FDC, also back | ||
United States | 1557 fdc64 | Stamp and (Aristocrat Cachets) cachet on FDC | ||
United States | 1557 fdc65 | Stamp and (Jonal Covers hand-painted) cachet on FDC, also back and insert | ||
United States | 1557 fdc66 | Stamp and (Roy Gjertson) cachet on FDC | ||
United States | 1557 fdc67 | Stamp and (Artopages) cachet on FDC | ||
United States | 1557 fdc68 | Stamp and (David 'C' Cachets) cachet on FDC | ||
United States | 1557 fdc69 | Stamp and (blue and green printed) cachet (including blue monochrome reproduction of stamp) on FDC | ||
United States | 1557 fdc70 | Stamp and (Postmasters of America, commemorative issue no.8) cachet on FDC, also back, and insert | ||
United States | 1557 fdc71 | Stamp on FDC (LPM cachet) | ||
United States | 1557 fdc72 | Stamp on FDC (? cachet) | ||
United States | 1557 fdc73 | Stamp and (Marq) cachet on FDC | ||
United States | 1557 fdc74 | Stamp and (Marq) cachet on FDC card | ||
United States | 1557 fdc75 | Stamp and (purple rubber-stamp) cachet on FDC | ||
United States | 1557 fdc76 | Stamp on FDC (Ranto/SP360 cachet, extra 1173, 1529, and 1556 stamps), also back | ||
United States | 1557 fdc77 | Stamp and (H.E.Harris and Co.) cachet on FDC | ||
United States | 1557 fdc76 | Stamp on (American Air Filter Company) magazine ad page as FDC (extra 1173, 1529, and 1556 stamps), also back | ||
United States | 1557 fdc77 | Stamp and (Space Voyage green and tan and red) cachet on FDC (also Mariner-10 event cover) | ||
United States | 1557 fdc78 | Stamp and (SCCS green) cachet on FDC (also Mariner-10 event cover) | ||
United States | 1557 fdc79 | Stamp and (Centennial) cachet on FDC (also Mariner-10 event cover) | ||
United States | 1557 fdc80 | Stamp and (cyan rubber-stamp) cachet (but Mariner-3/4 type depicted) on FDC (also Mariner-10 event cover) | ||
United States | 1557 fdc81 | Stamp and (Space Voyage green and brown and grey) cachet on FDC (also Mariner-10 event cover) | ||
United States | 1557 fdc82 | Stamp and (Manpex'75) cachet on FDC (also Manpex'75 cover) | ||
United States | 1557 fdos | Stamp and (Forpex'75) cachet on FDOS | ||
United States | 1557 folder | (USPS) FDOI program folder | ||
United States | SP361 | (USPS) souvenir page (1557) | ||
United States | SP361 signed | (USPS) souvenir page (1557), signed | ||
United States | SP361 unofficial | (USPS no.75-8) stamp poster (1557) | ||
United States | CP47 | (USPS no.47) commemorative panel (1557) | ||
United States | CP47 signed | (USPS no.47) commemorative panel (1557), signed | ||
United States | CP47 canceled1 | (USPS no.47) commemorative panel (1557), canceled | ||
United States | CP47 canceled2 | (USPS no.47) commemorative panel (1557), canceled (slightly different) | ||
United States | 1556 fdc 1557 fdc1 | One of two stamps on dual-cancel FDC (ArtCraft cachet) | 1975 1975 | "Mariner-10" (on stamp) |
United States | 1556 fdc 1557 fdc2 | One of two stamps and (Fleetwood) cachet on dual-cancel FDC, also back | ||
United States | 1556 fdc 1557 fdc3 | One of two stamps on dual-cancel FDC (blank/no cachet) | ||
United States | 1556 fdc 1557 fdc4 | One of two stamps and (Centennial) cachet on dual-cancel FDC | ||
United States | 1556 fdc 1557 fdc5 | One of two stamps and (Ardee Covers/Fleetwood) cachet on dual-cancel FDC | ||
United States | 1556 fdc 1557 fdc6 | One of two stamps and (Colorano silk) cachet on dual-cancel FDC | ||
United States | 1570a fdc (Mi1179-1180 fdc) | (Pasted on) cachet (with black-and-white reproduction of USA 1557) on FDC | 1975 | "Mariner-10" |
United States | 1556 fdc 1557 fdc 3189i cover | One of three stamps on FDC/cover (Colorano silk cachet) [cancel date on 3189i cover precedes the official issue date of 3189i!] | 1975 1975 1999 | "Mariner-10" (on stamp) |
United States | 1556 cover (Mi1164 cover) | (Motor City Stamp and Cover Club) cachet on cover | 1975 | "Mariner" |
United States | 1557 fdc 1710 fdc | One of two stamps and (black printed) cachet on dual-cancel FDC | 1975 1977 | "Mariner-10" (on stamp); Mariner-5/6/7 type (depicted in cachet) |
United States | 1557 fdc None | One of two stamps and (Space Voyage) cachet on FDC Parforex Station) cancel on cover | 1975 1980 | "Mariner-10" (on stamp); "Mariner-Venus Mercury" (in cachet) |
United States | 1557 fdc 2568 fdc | Stamp and (Space Voyage) cachet on FDC (also Mariner-10 event cover) | 1975 1991 | "Mariner-10" |
United States | 1557 fdc 5069 fdc | Stamp and (Bazaar no.140) cachet on FDC | 1975 2016 | "Mariner-10" |
United States | 1556+1192 cover (Mi1183+? cover) | (Midwest Postage Stamp and Coin Show Station) cancel on cover | 1975 | "Mariner" |
United States | 1557 cover1 (Mi1170 cover1) | Stamp and (Midwest Postage Stamp and Coin Show Station) cancel and (Midwest Postage Stamp and Coin Show/ATA) cachet on cover | 1975 | "Mariner-10" (on stamp), "Mariner" (on cancel), "Mariner" (in cachet) |
United States | 1557 cover2 (Mi1170 cover2) | Stamp and (Motor City Stamp and Cover Club) cachet on cover | 1975 | "Mariner-10" |
United States | 1759 fdc1 (Mi1356 fdc1) | (Jim Butcher/Fleetwood) back of FDC, also front | 1978 | "Mariner-9" |
United States | 1759 fdc2 (Mi1356 fdc2) | (FMF) cachet on FDC, also detail (reproduction of Ascension 147) | "Mariner VII" (Mariner-7) | |
United States | 1759 fdc 1710 cover | (Aeropex'77) cachet on FDC, also annotated | 1978 1977 | "Mariner" |
United States | None | (Black printed) cachet on cover, also annotated | 1978 | (possible) Mariner-6/7 type [#5 in the cachet shows what can be interpreted as Mariner-6 and Mariner-7 together. In 1969 those two satellites, launched about one month apart, completed the first dual mission to Mars] |
United States | 1759 cover (Mi1356 cover) | (Milcopex Station/Colorano silk) cachet on cover | 1979 | Mariner-10 |
United States | 1774 cover (Mi1375 cover) | (Text) back of cover, also front | 1980 | "A global dust storm delayed the start of Mariner-9's [Mars] mapping mission in 1971" |
United States | 1916 fdc1 (Mi1485 fdc1) | (Bazaar no.394-4) cachet on FDC | 1981 | "Mariner-Venus/Mercury" (Mariner-10) |
United States | 1916 fdc2 (Mi1485 fdc2) | (PCS golden-replica) insert from FDC, also front | "Mariner probes" | |
United States | 1916-1917 fdc (Mi1485-1486 fdc) | (Postmasters of America, commemorative issue no.11) insert from FDC, also front | "Mariner-4", "Mariner-7", "Mariner-9", "Mariner-10" | |
United States | 1919a fdc (Mi1481-1488 fdc) | (Sandra's Cachets) cachet on FDC | Mariner-5/6/7 type | |
United States | 1916 cover (Mi1485 cover) | (Space Voyage) cachet on cover | 1981 | "Mariner-Venus Mercury" (in cachet) |
United States | 1916 cover (Mi1485 cover) | (Space Voyage) cachet on cover | 1982 | "Mariner-Venus Mercury" (in cachet) |
United States | 2568 (Mi2183) | One of booklet pane of 10 (2577a (2568-2577)) (Mi2183-2192) | 1991 | "Mariner-10"; (see also sets of 2568-2577 FDCs / maxicards and 2577a items) |
United States | 2568 maxi | (Unicover) maxicard, also back | ||
United States | 2568 fdc1 | Stamp and (HF) cachet on FDC | ||
United States | 2568 fdc2 | Stamp and (Koslow/Fleetwood) cachet on FDC, also back | ||
United States | 2568 fdc3 | Stamp and (PCS golden-replica) cachet on FDC, also insert | ||
United States | 2568 fdc4 | Stamp and (Colorano silk) cachet on FDC | ||
United States | 2568 fdc5 | Stamp and (Collins) cachet on FDC | ||
United States | 2568 fdc6 | Stamp on FDC (purple rubber-stamp cachet) | ||
United States | 2568 fdc7 | Stamp and (Steve Wilson) cachet on FDC | ||
United States | 2568 fdc8 | Stamp and (black and blue printed) cachet on FDC | ||
United States | 2568 fdc9 | Stamp on FDC (JPL Stamp Club cachet) | ||
United States | 2568 fdc10 | Stamp and (sticker) cachet on FDC | ||
United States | 2568 fdc11 | Stamp and (Ron Beller) cachet on FDC | ||
United States | 2568 fdc12 | Stamp and (Charles S. Laubly hand-colored) cachet on FDC | ||
United States | 2568 fdc13 | Stamp and (J Scott) cachet on FDC | ||
United States | 2568+2573 fdc1 | One of two stamps and (PCS) cachet on FDC | ||
United States | 2568+2573 fdc2 | One of two stamps on FDC (Tom Dunne cachet) | ||
United States | 2568+2573 sc/fdc | (PCS) FDC on Souvenir Card | ||
United States | 2568-2569 fdc | Two stamps and (F.M. Geerlings) cachet on FDC | ||
United States | 2568-2569+2572-2574 fdc | Two of five stamps on FDC (Paslay Classic Cachets cachet) | ||
United States | 2568+2572+2577 fdc | One of three stamps on FDC (P.A. Roman cachet) | ||
United States | 2569 (Mi2184) | One of booklet pane of 10 (2577a (2568-2577)) (Mi2183-2192) | "Mariner-2"; also "Most of our knowledge about Mercury was radioed back from Mariner-10 in 1974 and 1975" (on fdc7 back); (also Mariner-10 in fdc8 and fdc10 cachets); (see also sets of 2568-2577 FDCs / maxicards and 2577a items) | |
United States | 2569 fdc1 | Stamp and (Koslow/Fleetwood) cachet on FDC, also back | ||
United States | 2569 fdc2 | Stamp and (PCS golden-replica) cachet on FDC, also insert | ||
United States | 2569 fdc3 | Stamp on FDC (red rubber-stamp cachet) | ||
United States | 2569 fdc4 | Stamp and (Collins) cachet on FDC | ||
United States | 2569 fdc5 | Stamp and (Steve Wilson) cachet on FDC | ||
United States | 2569 fdc6 | Stamp and (D&H Hilton) cachet on FDC | ||
United States | 2569 fdc7 | Stamp and (Artmaster) cachet on FDC, also back | ||
United States | 2569 fdc8 | Stamp and (Charles S. Laubly hand-colored) cachet on FDC, also back | ||
United States | 2569 fdc9 | Stamp on FDC (Pugh cachet), also insert | ||
United States | 2569 fdc10 | Stamp and (J Scott) cachet on FDC | ||
United States | 2569 fdc11 | Stamp and (Colorano silk) cachet on FDC | ||
United States | 2569 fdc12 | Stamp and (Centennial) cachet on FDC (also Mariner-2 launch cover) | ||
United States | 2569 maxi | (Unicover) maxicard, also back | ||
United States | 2569+2574 fdc | One of two stamps and (PCS) cachet on FDC | ||
United States | 2569+2574 sc/fdc | (PCS) FDC on Souvenir Card | ||
United States | 2569-2570+2574-2575 fdc | One of four stamps on FDC (Tom Dunne cachet) | ||
United States | 2570 fdc1 | (Black printed) cachet on FDC | "Mariner-2", "Mariner-10" | |
United States | 2570 fdc2 | (Artmaster) back of FDC, also front | "Most of our knowledge about Mercury was radioed back from Mariner-10 in 1974 and 1975"; "The first successful flyby of Venus was made by Mariner-2 in 1962" | |
United States | 2572 fdc1 | (Artmaster) back of FDC, also front | "Most of our knowledge about Mercury was radioed back from Mariner-10 in 1974 and 1975"; "The first successful flyby of Venus was made by Mariner-2 in 1962" | |
United States | 2572+2577 sc | (PCS) cachet on Souvenir Card | "Mariner flights in the 1960s and 1970s" | |
United States | 2568 fdc 1556 cover | Stamp on FDC and (Midwest Postage Stamp and Coin Show Station) cancel on cover | 1991 1975 | "Mariner-10" (on stamp); "Mariner" (in cancel) |
United States | 2568 fdc 2569 cover | Stamp and (J Scott) cachet on FDC Stamp on cover | 1991 1991 | "Mariner-10" "Mariner-2" |
United States | 2569 fdc 1557 cover | Stamp on FDC Stamp and (Tucson Stamp Club/Park Mall Show) cachet on cover | 1991 1991 | "Mariner-2" "Mariner-10" |
United States | 2569 fdc 2568 cover | Stamp and (J Scott) cachet on FDC Stamp on cover | 1991 1991 | "Mariner-2" "Mariner-10" |
United States | 2568 fdc 1557 fdc | Stamp and (Space Voyage) cachet on FDC (also Mariner-10 event cover) | 1991 1975 | "Mariner-10" |
United States | 1557 cover (Mi1170 cover) | Stamp and (HF) cachet on cover (stamp from 1975) | 1992 | "Mariner-10" |
United States | 2569 cover (Mi2184 cover) | Stamp on cover | 1992 | "Mariner-2" |
United States | 2571 cover (Mi2186 cover) | (MCSCC) cachet on cover | 1991 | "Mariner" |
United States | 2633 fdc1 (Mi2237 fdc1) | Extra (1557) stamp and (Ranto/SP361) cachet on FDC, also back | 1992 | "Mariner-10" |
United States | 2633 fdc2 (Mi2237 fdc2) | Extra (1557) stamp and (Ranto, block of 4 cinderellas) cachet on FDC, also back | "Mariner-10" (on extra stamp); "Mariner"-8/9 type (on cinderellas) | |
United States | 2741 fdc (Mi2337 fdc) | (PCS golden-replica) insert from FDC, also front | 1993 | "The first [successful encounter with another planet by a spacecraft] was Venus, which was viewed by Mariner-2 in August 1962" |
United States | 3410a fdc (Mi3367 fdc) | (Space Voyage/First Rank) cachet on FDC | 2000 | "Mariner-10" |
United States | 4528 fdc (Mi4702 fdc) | (Ranto/SP361) cachet on FDC, also back | 2011 | "Mariner-10" |
United States | 5069 fdc (Mi5243 fdc) | (Multi-color printed) cachet on FDC | 2016 | "Mariner-10" |
United States | 5070 fdc (Mi5244 fdc) | (Webcraft) cachet on FDC | "Mariner-2" | |
United States | SP2015 | (USPS) souvenir page (5069-5076) | "Mariner-2", "Mariner-4", "Mariner-10" | |
United States | CP966 | (USPS no.968) commemorative panel (5069-5076) | "Mariner-2 became the first spacecraft to reach another planet when it flew past Venus in 1962"; "In 1965, Mariner-4 became the first probe to reach Earth's other closest neighbor, Mars. The 21 photographs it sent back were the first ever taken of another planet from close range". | |
Ural Republic | Local fdc | (Multi-color printed) cachet (reproduction of Mongolia C122) on FDC | 1996 | Mariner-5 |
Uruguay | C414a (Mi1359) | One of MS4 (C414 (a-d)) (BL26, Mi1359-1362) | 1975 | "Mariner-10" (smaller satellite on stamp) |
Yemen Arab Republic | 261B (Mi923) 261i (Mi930) | Imperforate with changed colors | 1969 | "Mariner-2", "Mariner-3" |
Yemen Arab Republic | 261C (Mi924) 261j (Mi931) | Imperforate with changed colors | "Mariner-4" | |
Yemen Mutawakelite Kingdom | Mi165A Mi165B | Mi76A overprinted Mi76B overprinted | 1965 | "Mariner-4" |
Yemen Mutawakelite Kingdom | Mi166A Mi166B | Mi77A overprinted Mi77B overprinted | ||
Yemen Mutawakelite Kingdom | Mi167A Mi167B | Mi78A overprinted Mi78B overprinted | ||
Yemen Mutawakelite Kingdom | BL20 | Imperforate SS1 (Mi168), BL10 (Mi79) overprinted | ||
Yemen Mutawakelite Kingdom | Mi889A Mi889B | From MS6 (6x Mi889A) From imperforate MS6 (6x Mi889B) | 1969 | Mariner-7 |
Yugoslavia | 873 (Mi1219) | 1967 | "Mariner-4" (but Mariner-5 depicted) (and "Venera-3") | |
Yugoslavia | 870-875 fdc | One of six stamps on FDC (green and black printed cachet) | ||
Yugoslavia | 1048 (Mi1412) | 1971 | Mariner-5 (also Venera-4 and capsule with parachute); Mariner-5 made Venus measurements on 19 Oct 1967; Venera-4 released its instrumented capsule into the Venusian atmosphere on 18 Oct 1967. | |
Yugoslavia | 1048-1050 fdc1 | One of three stamps on FDC | ||
Yugoslavia | 1048-1050 fdc2 | One of three stamps on FDC (different color) |
1Despite the text on Antigua and Barbuda 1313j, Mariner-1 failed upon launch and therefore never made it to Venus. Rather, Mariner-2 was the first in the series to reach Venus.
2"Airpex'74" on this pictorial cancel appears to be a typo for "Aripex'74"!
3See here for a list of engraved/lithographed Russian definitive pairs known to exist with satellite overprints.
5"Mariner 77" may be an early reference to "Mariner Mark II"
6The Tartari Republic overprints of Malagasy (DR) 931 span blocks of 6 Russian definitives instead of the blocks of 4 that divide the strips into 5 overprinted stamps. See an example of how the stamps are divided differently in terms of overprints (in red) vs. divided for use as stamps (in green). Since our emphasis is on the Mariner satellite, in the table above we present the strips divided in terms of overprints.
Below is a list of Mariner-series spacecraft launch covers (including anniversary-of-launch covers, and launch-related event covers).
Country | Cancel Date | Cancel Location | Type of Item | Notes on Content |
---|---|---|---|---|
Mariner | ||||
1962-07-22: Mariner-1 [failed] | ||||
United States | 1962-07-22 | Port Canaveral FL | (Red and blue rubber-stamp) cachet on cover | Mariner-1 launch [failed] |
United States | 1962-07-22 | Patrick AFB, FL | (Boerger/AB Covers) cachet on cover | Mariner-1 launch [failed] |
United States | 1962-07-22 | Port Canaveral FL | (AB Covers/Boerger) cachet on cover | Mariner-1 launch [failed] |
United States | 1962-07-22 | Patrick AFB, FL | (SpaceCraft) cachet on cover | Mariner-1 launch [failed] |
United States | 1962-07-22 | Port Canaveral FL | (Sokalsky blue) cachet on cover | Mariner-1 launch [failed] |
United States | 1962-07-22 | Patrick AFB, FL | (Sokalsky green, and cyan rubber-stamp) cachet (different) on cover | Mariner-1 launch [failed] |
United States | 1962-07-22 | Patrick AFB, FL | (Swanson red rubber-stamp) cachet on cover | Mariner-1 launch [failed] |
United States | 1962-07-22 | Port Canaveral FL | (Harry A. Gordon sticker and blue rubber-stamp) cachet on (airmail) cover | Mariner-1 launch [failed] |
United States | 1962-07-22 | Port Canaveral FL | (Goldcraft) cachet on cover | Mariner-1 launch [failed] (but Luna-1/2 type depicted) |
United States | 1962-07-22 | Port Canaveral FL | (Magenta rubber-stamp and red typed) cachet (based on a Swanson rubber-stamp design) on (airmail) cover | Mariner-1 launch [failed] |
1962-08-27: Mariner-2 | ||||
United States | 1962-08-27 | Port Canaveral FL | (Red and blue rubber-stamp) cachet on cover | Mariner-2 launch |
United States | 1962-08-27 | Port Canaveral FL | (Goldcraft) cachet on cover | Mariner-2 launch |
United States | 1962-08-27 | Patrick AFB, FL | (SpaceCraft) cachet on cover, also insert | Mariner-2 launch |
United States | 1962-08-27 | Port Canaveral FL | (Orbit Covers, no logo) cachet on cover | Mariner-2 launch |
United States | 1962-08-27 | Patrick AFB, FL | (AB Covers/Boerger) cachet on cover | Mariner-2 launch |
United States | 1962-08-27 | Patrick AFB, FL | (Sarzin) cachet on cover | Mariner-2 launch |
United States | 1962-08-27 | Port Canaveral FL | (Rank velvet) cachet on cover | Mariner-2 launch |
United States | 1962-08-27 | Port Canaveral FL | (Sokalsky purple) cachet on cover | Mariner-2 launch |
United States | 1962-08-27 | Port Canaveral FL | (blank/no) cachet on (airmail) cover | Mariner-2 launch |
United States | 1962-08-27 | Patrick AFB, FL | (Swanson purple rubber-stamp) cachet on cover | Mariner-2 launch |
United States | 1962-08-27 | Port Canaveral FL | (Vandy?/DuBeau?) cachet on (airmail) cover | Mariner-2 launch |
United States | 1962-08-27 | Patrick AFB, FL | (SpaceCraft Type-A general-purpose and purple rubber-stamp) cachet on cover | Mariner-2 launch |
United States | 1962-08-27 | Port Canaveral FL (hand cancel) | (Centennial) cachet on cover | Mariner-2 launch |
United States | 1962-08-27 | Port Canaveral FL (machine cancel) | (Centennial) cachet on cover; (also USA 2569 fdc) | Mariner-2 launch |
United States | 1962-08-27 | Port Canaveral FL | (Hand-painted and green rubber-stamp) cachet on cover | Mariner-2 launch |
United States | 1962-08-27 | Port Canaveral FL | (Black printed) cachet on cover | Mariner-2 launch |
United States | 1962-08-27 1962-12-14 | Port Canaveral FL Cape Canaveral FL | (Centennial) cachet on cover | Mariner-2 launch Mariner-2 flyby of Venus |
United States | 1962-08-27 1962-12-14 | Port Canaveral FL Cape Canaveral FL | (Centennial) cachet (and signature) on cover | Mariner-2 launch Mariner-2 flyby of Venus |
United States | 1962-08-27 1965-07-14 | Port Canaveral FL Cape Canaveral FL | (Rank velvet) cachet on cover | Mariner-2 launch Mariner-4 flyby of Mars |
Mariner-2 (events) | ||||
United Nations | 1962-12-14 | UN, New York NY | (Green printed) cachet on cover | Mariner-2 flyby of Venus |
United States | 1962-12-14 | Cape Canaveral FL | (Swanson blue rubber-stamp) cachet on cover | Mariner-2 flyby of Venus |
United States | 1962-12-14 | Cape Canaveral FL | (SpaceCraft) cachet on cover, also insert | Mariner-2 flyby of Venus |
United States | 1962-12-14 | Venus FL | (Sarzin) cachet on cover | Mariner-2 flyby of Venus |
United States | 1962-12-14 | Venus PA | (Sarzin) cachet on cover | Mariner-2 flyby of Venus |
United States | 1962-12-14 1962-08-27 | Cape Canaveral FL Port Canaveral FL | (Red and blue printed) cachet on cover | Mariner-2 flyby of Venus Mariner-2 launch |
United States | 1962-12-14 1962-08-27 | Cape Canaveral FL Port Canaveral FL | (Red and blue printed) cachet (and signature) on cover | Mariner-2 flyby of Venus Mariner-2 launch |
United States | 1962-12-14 1965-07-14 | Cape Canaveral FL Cape Canaveral FL | (Rank velvet) cachet on cover | Mariner-2 flyby of Venus Mariner-4 flyby of Mars |
United States | 1962-12-14 1965-07-14 | Patrick AFB, FL Satellite Beach FL | (Rank silkscreened) cachet on cover, also back | Mariner-2 flyby of Venus Mariner-4 flyby of Mars |
Mariner-2 (anniversaries) | ||||
United States | 1987-08-27 | Pasadena CA | (JPL Stamp Club) cachet on cover, also back | 25th anniv. Mariner-2 launch |
1964-11-05: Mariner-3 [failed] | ||||
United States | 1964-11-05 | Patrick AFB, FL | (SpaceCraft/Swanson) cachet on cover | Mariner-3 launch [failed] |
United States | 1964-11-05 | Cape Canaveral FL | (SpaceCraft/Swanson) cachet on cover | Mariner-3 launch [failed] |
United States | 1964-11-05 | Cape Canaveral FL | (SpaceCraft/Swanson) cachet (and signature) on cover | Mariner-3 launch [failed] |
United States | 1964-11-05 | Cape Canaveral FL | (Sarzin) cachet on cover | Mariner-3 launch [failed] |
United States | 1964-11-05 | Cape Canaveral FL | (Astro Covers, no logo) cachet on cover | Mariner-3 launch [failed] |
United States | 1964-11-05 | Cape Canaveral FL | (Boerger/AB Covers) cachet on cover | Mariner-3 launch [failed] |
United States | 1964-11-05 | Cape Canaveral FL | (C. Swanson purple rubber-stamp) cachet on cover | Mariner-3 launch [failed] |
United States | 1964-11-05 | Cape Canaveral FL | (Sokalsky green and black) cachet on cover | Mariner-3 launch [failed] |
United States | 1964-11-05 | Cape Canaveral FL | (Blank/no) cachet (signature only) on cover | Mariner-3 launch [failed] |
United States | 1964-11-05 1963-03-01 | Satellite Beach FL Palestine TX | (Rank velvet, brown printing) cachet on cover | Mariner-3 launch [failed] Stratoscope-II balloon launch |
United States | 1964-11-05 1963-03-01 | Satellite Beach FL Palestine TX | (Rank velvet, green printing) cachet on cover | Mariner-3 launch [failed] Stratoscope-II balloon launch |
1964-11-28: Mariner-4 | ||||
United States | 1964-11-28 | Patrick AFB, FL | (SpaceCraft/Swanson) cachet on cover, also insert | Mariner-4 launch |
United States | 1964-11-28 | Cape Canaveral FL | (SpaceCraft/Swanson) cachet on cover, also insert | Mariner-4 launch |
United States | 1964-11-28 | Cape Canaveral FL | (Sarzin) cachet on cover | Mariner-4 launch |
United States | 1964-11-28 | Cape Canaveral FL | (Centennial) cachet on cover | Mariner-4 launch |
United States | 1964-11-28 | Cape Canaveral FL | (HJM cyan and Jim Fitzpatrick purple rubber-stamp) cachet on cover | Mariner-4 launch |
United States | 1964-11-28 1963-03-01 | Satellite Beach FL Palestine TX | (Rank velvet) cachet on cover | Mariner-4 launch Stratoscope-II balloon launch |
United States | 1964-11-28 1963-03-01 | Satellite Beach FL Palestine TX | (Rank velvet) cachet (different) on cover | Mariner-4 launch Stratoscope-II balloon launch |
United States | 1964-11-28 1964-11-05 | Satellite Beach FL (hand cancel) Satellite Beach FL (machine cancel) | (Rank velvet) cachet on cover | Mariner-4 launch Mariner-3 launch [failed] |
Mariner-4 (events) | ||||
United States | 1965-03-15 | Pasadena CA | (Astro Covers) cachet on cover | Mariner-4 mid-course correction |
United Nations | 1965-07-14 | New York NY | (Harry Gordon) cachet (and signature) on (airmail) cover | Mariner-4 flyby of Mars |
United States | 1965-07-14 | Patrick AFB, FL | (SpaceCraft/Swanson) cachet on cover, also insert or insert variation (slightly different line lengths) | Mariner-4 flyby of Mars |
United States | 1965-07-14 | Cape Canaveral FL | (SpaceCraft/Swanson) cachet on cover, also insert or insert variation (slightly different line lengths) | Mariner-4 flyby of Mars |
United States | 1965-07-14 | Mars PA | (Sarzin) cachet on cover | Mariner-4 flyby of Mars |
United States | 1965-07-14 | Cape Canaveral FL | (Astro Covers) cachet on cover | Mariner-4 flyby of Mars |
United States | 1965-07-14 | Pasadena CA | (Astro Covers) cachet on cover | Mariner-4 flyby of Mars |
United States | 1965-07-14 | Cape Canaveral FL | (Swanson/DuBeau? purple rubber-stamp) cachet on cover | Mariner-4 flyby of Mars |
United States | 1965-07-14 | Patrick AFB, FL | (Swanson/DuBeau? red rubber-stamp) cachet on cover | Mariner-4 flyby of Mars |
United States | 1965-07-15 | World's Fair, New York NY | (Harry Gordon) cachet (and signature) on (airmail) cover | "Mariner-4 sends first photos of planet Mars" |
United States | 1965-07-14 1962-08-27 | Cape Canaveral FL Port Canaveral FL | (Rank velvet) cachet on cover | Mariner-4 flyby of Mars Mariner-2 launch |
United States | 1965-07-14 1962-12-14 | Cape Canaveral FL Cape Canaveral FL | (Rank velvet) cachet on cover | Mariner-4 flyby of Mars Mariner-2 flyby of Venus |
United States | 1965-07-14 1962-12-14 | Satellite Beach FL Patrick AFB, FL | (Rank silkscreened) cachet on cover, also back | Mariner-4 flyby of Mars Mariner-2 flyby of Venus |
Mariner-4 (anniversaries) | ||||
United States | 1975-07-14 | Kennedy Space Center FL | (MoF no.29) cachet on cover, also insert and insert back | 10th anniv. Mariner-4 flyby of Mars |
Romania | 1985-07-18 | Oradea 9 (Judbh) | (Black printed) cachet on card | 20th anniv. Mariner-4 flyby of Mars |
Romania | 1989-11-28 | Ploiesti | (Pictorial) cancel on cover | 25th anniv. Mariner-4 launch |
Romania | 1989-11-28 | Botosani | (Pictorial) cancel and (blue and brown printed) cachet on cover | 25th anniv. Mariner-4 launch |
Romania | 1995-07-15 | Iasi | (Pictorial) cancel and (Romania Filatelie?) cachet on cover | 30th anniv. first images of Mars received from Mariner-4 |
United States | 2010-07-15 | Sagamore Beach MA | (Coverscape) cachet on cover | 45th anniv. first images of Mars received from Mariner-4 |
1967-06-14: Mariner-5 | ||||
United States | 1967-06-14 | Cape Canaveral FL | (SpaceCraft/Swanson) cachet on cover, also insert | Mariner-5 launch |
United States | 1967-06-14 | Cape Canaveral FL | (SpaceCraft/Swanson) cachet (and signature) on cover, also insert | Mariner-5 launch |
United States | 1967-06-14 | Patrick AFB, FL | (SpaceCraft/Swanson) cachet on cover, also insert | Mariner-5 launch |
United States | 1967-06-14 | Patrick AFB, FL | (SpaceCraft/Swanson) cachet (and signature) on cover, also insert | Mariner-5 launch |
United States | 1967-06-14 | Kennedy Space Center FL | (Blue printed and black typed) cachet on cover | Mariner-5 launch |
United States | 1967-06-14 | Cape Canaveral FL (machine cancel) | (Orbit Covers) cachet on cover | Mariner-5 launch |
United States | 1967-06-14 | Cape Canaveral FL (hand cancel) | (Orbit Covers) cachet on cover | Mariner-5 launch |
United States | 1967-06-14 | Cape Canaveral FL (machine cancel) | (Sarzin) cachet on cover | Mariner-5 launch |
United States | 1967-06-14 | Cape Canaveral FL (hand cancel) | (Sarzin) cachet on cover | Mariner-5 launch |
United States | 1967-06-14 | Cape Canaveral FL | (Rank velvet) cachet on cover | Mariner-5 launch |
United States | 1967-06-14 | Kennedy Space Center FL | (R. DuBeau red rubber-stamp) cachet on cover | Mariner-5 launch |
United States | 1967-06-14 | Cape Canaveral FL | (ABC (Alfred Boerger Covers)) cachet on cover, also back | Mariner-5 launch |
United States | 1967-06-14 | Kennedy Space Center FL | (Red and black typed) cachet on cover | Mariner-5 launch |
United States | 1967-06-14 | Cape Canaveral FL | (C. Swanson/DuBeau? purple rubber-stamp) cachet on cover | Mariner-5 launch |
Mariner-5 (events) | ||||
Austria | 1967-10-18 | Gmünd | (Red printed) cachet on cover | Beginning of Mariner-5 flyby of Venus |
United States | 1967-10-19 | Cape Canaveral FL (machine cancel) | (SpaceCraft/Swanson) cachet on cover, also insert | Mariner-5 flyby of Venus |
United States | 1967-10-19 | Cape Canaveral FL (machine cancel) | (SpaceCraft/Swanson) cachet (and signature) on cover, also insert | Mariner-5 flyby of Venus |
United States | 1967-10-19 | Cape Canaveral FL (hand cancel) | (SpaceCraft/Swanson) cachet on cover, also insert | Mariner-5 flyby of Venus |
United States | 1967-10-19 | Patrick AFB, FL | (SpaceCraft/Swanson) cachet on cover, also insert | Mariner-5 flyby of Venus |
United States | 1967-10-19 | Cape Canaveral FL | (Orbit Covers) cachet on cover | Mariner-5 flyby of Venus |
United States | 1967-10-19 | Cape Canaveral FL | (Centennial) cachet on cover | Mariner-5 flyby of Venus |
United States | 1967-10-19 | Cape Canaveral FL | (Whitney red and blue and green) cachet on (airmail) cover | Mariner-5 flyby of Venus |
1969-02-24: Mariner-6 | ||||
United States | 1969-02-24 | Satellite Beach FL | (Orbit Covers?, no logo) cachet on cover | Mariner-6 launch |
United States | 1969-02-24 | Patrick AFB, FL | (Whitney magenta and cyan) cachet on cover | Mariner-6 launch |
United States | 1969-02-24 | Patrick AFB, FL | (SpaceCraft/Swanson) cachet on cover, also insert1 and insert2 (partial) | Mariner-6 launch; also "Mariner-7" (in insert2 text) |
United States | 1969-02-24 | Kennedy Space Center FL | (R. DuBeau cyan rubber-stamp) cachet on cover | Mariner-6 launch |
United States | 1969-02-25 | Cape Canaveral FL | (SpaceCraft/Swanson) cachet on cover, also insert1 and insert2 (partial) | Mariner-6 launch; also "Mariner-7" (in insert2 text) |
United States | 1969-02-25 | Cape Canaveral FL (machine cancel) | (Orbit Covers) cachet on cover | Mariner-6 launch |
United States | 1969-02-25 | Cape Canaveral FL (hand cancel) | (Orbit Covers) cachet on cover | Mariner-6 launch |
United States | 1969-02-25 | Cape Canaveral FL | (Sarzin) cachet on cover | Mariner-6 launch |
United States | 1969-02-25 | Cape Canaveral FL | (Swanson magenta rubber-stamp) cachet on cover | Mariner-6 launch |
United States | 1969-02-25 | Cape Canaveral FL | (Swanson magenta rubber-stamp) cachet (slightly different) on (airmail) cover | Mariner-6 launch |
United States | 1969-02-25 | Cape Canaveral FL | (Centennial) cachet on cover | Mariner-6 launch |
United States | 1969-02-25 | Cape Canaveral FL | (Centennial-like) cachet on cover | Mariner-6 launch |
United States | 1969-02-25 | Cape Canaveral FL | (Centennial-like) cachet (slightly different) on cover | Mariner-6 launch |
United States | 1969-02-25 | Cape Canaveral FL | (Centennial-like) cachet (different) on cover | Mariner-6 launch |
United States | 1969-02-25 1969-07-31 | Cape Canaveral FL (machine cancel) Cape Canaveral FL (hand cancel) | (Orbit Covers) cachet on cover | Mariner-6 launch Mariner-6 flyby of Mars |
United States | 1969-02-25 1969-07-31 | Kennedy Space Center FL (machine cancel) Cape Canaveral FL (hand cancel) | (Space Voyage) cachet on cover | Mariner-6 launch Mariner-6 flyby of Mars |
Mariner-6 (events) | ||||
United States | 1969-07-29 | Cape Canaveral FL | (Centennial) cachet on cover | Mariner-6 "approaches the planet Mars and starts transmitting photos back to Earth" |
United States | 1969-07-31 | Patrick AFB, FL | (SpaceCraft/Swanson) cachet on cover, also insert1 and insert2 (partial) | Mariner-6 flyby of Mars; also "Mariner-7" (in insert2 text) |
United States | 1969-07-31 | Cape Canaveral FL | (SpaceCraft/Swanson) cachet on cover, also insert1 and insert2 (partial) | Mariner-6 flyby of Mars; also "Mariner-7" (in insert2 text) |
United States | 1969-07-31 | Cape Canaveral FL (machine cancel) | (Orbit Covers, no logo) cachet on cover | Mariner-6 flyby of Mars |
United States | 1969-07-31 | Cape Canaveral FL (hand cancel) | (Orbit Covers, no logo) cachet on cover | Mariner-6 flyby of Mars |
United States | 1969-07-31 | Cape Canaveral FL | (Sarzin) cachet on cover | Mariner-6 flyby of Mars |
United States | 1969-07-31 | Patrick AFB, FL | (Whitney magenta and cyan and blue) cachet on cover | Mariner-6 flyby of Mars |
United States | 1969-07-31 | Cape Canaveral FL | (Whitney magenta and cyan and blue) cachet on cover | Mariner-6 flyby of Mars |
United States | 1969-07-31 1969-02-25 | Cape Canaveral FL (hand cancel) Cape Canaveral FL (machine cancel) | (Orbit Covers) cachet on cover | Mariner-6 flyby of Mars Mariner-6 launch |
United States | 1969-07-31 1969-02-25 | Cape Canaveral FL (hand cancel) Kennedy Space Center FL (machine cancel) | (Space Voyage) cachet on cover | Mariner-6 flyby of Mars Mariner-6 launch |
1969-03-27: Mariner-7 | ||||
United States | 1969-03-26 | Cape Canaveral FL | (Blue typed) cachet on cover | Mariner-7 launch |
United States | 1969-03-27 | Cape Canaveral FL | (SpaceCraft/Swanson) cachet on cover | Mariner-7 launch |
United States | 1969-03-27 | Patrick AFB, FL (machine cancel) | (SpaceCraft/Swanson) cachet on cover | Mariner-7 launch |
United States | 1969-03-27 | Patrick AFB, FL (hand cancel) | (SpaceCraft/Swanson) cachet on cover | Mariner-7 launch |
United States | 1969-03-27 | Cape Canaveral FL | (Orbit Covers?, no logo) cachet on cover | Mariner-7 launch |
United States | 1969-03-27 | Cape Canaveral FL | (Sarzin) cachet on cover | Mariner-7 launch; (also "Mariner-6") |
United States | 1969-03-27 | Cape Canaveral FL (hand cancel) | (Orbit Covers) cachet on cover | Mariner-7 launch |
United States | 1969-03-27 | Cape Canaveral FL (machine cancel) | (Orbit Covers) cachet on cover | Mariner-7 launch |
United States | 1969-03-27 | Cape Canaveral FL | (Centennial) cachet on cover | Mariner-7 launch |
United States | 1969-03-27 | Cape Canaveral FL | (Centennial) cachet (different) on cover | Mariner-7 launch |
United States | 1969-03-27 | Cape Canaveral FL (machine cancel) | (Centennial-like) cachet on cover | Mariner-7 launch |
United States | 1969-03-27 | Kennedy Space Center FL | (Centennial red-orange rocket, type-1 and blue text) cachet on cover | Mariner-7 launch |
United States | 1969-03-27 | Cape Canaveral FL (hand cancel) | (Centennial-like) cachet (different) on cover | Mariner-7 launch |
United States | 1969-03-27 | Cape Canaveral FL | (Whitney cyan and magenta) cachet on cover | Mariner-7 launch |
United States | 1969-03-27 | Cape Canaveral FL | (Swanson/DuBeau? magenta rubber-stamp) cachet on (airmail) cover | Mariner-7 launch |
United States | 1969-03-27 | Kennedy Space Center FL | (Cyan printed, based on a Sokalsky design) cachet on cover | Mariner-7 launch |
United States | 1969-03-27 1969-08-05 | Cape Canaveral FL (machine cancel) Cape Canaveral FL (hand cancel) | (Orbit Covers) cachet on cover | Mariner-7 launch Mariner-7 South Pole flyby |
Mariner-7 (events) | ||||
United States | 1969-08-01 | Barstow CA | (NASA/JPL/Goldstone Space Communications Station red rubber-stamp and black typed) cachet on cover | "Mariner-VII [Mariner-7] encounter" (approaching Earth for Aug 4/5 South Pole flyby) |
United States | 1969-08-04 | Kennedy Space Center FL | (Astro Covers) cachet on cover | Mariner-7 South Pole flyby |
United States | 1969-08-04 | Cape Canaveral FL | (Astro Covers) cachet on cover | Mariner-7 South Pole flyby |
United States | 1969-08-05 1969-03-27 | Cape Canaveral FL (hand cancel) Cape Canaveral FL (machine cancel) | (Orbit Covers) cachet on cover | Mariner-7 South Pole flyby Mariner-7 launch |
United States | 1969-08-05 | Cape Canaveral FL (machine cancel) | (Orbit Covers, no logo) cachet on cover | Mariner-7 South Pole flyby |
United States | 1969-08-05 | Cape Canaveral FL (hand cancel) | (Orbit Covers, no logo) cachet on cover | Mariner-7 South Pole flyby |
United States | 1969-08-05 | Cape Canaveral FL | (Centennial) cachet on cover | Mariner-7 "Mars flyby" |
United States | 1969-08-05 | Cape Canaveral FL | (SpaceCraft/Swanson) cachet on cover, also insert | Mariner-7 South Pole flyby |
United States | 1969-08-05 | Cape Canaveral FL | (Whitney cyan and magenta and black) cachet on cover | Mariner-7 South Pole flyby |
United States | 1969-08-05 | Patrick AFB, FL | (Whitney cyan and red and black) cachet on cover | Mariner-7 South Pole flyby |
United States | 1969-08-09 | Kennedy Space Center FL | (SpaceCraft/Swanson) cachet on cover, also insert | Mariner-7 South Pole flyby |
1971-05-09: Mariner-8 [failed] | ||||
United States | 1971-05-08 | Cape Canaveral FL | (Orbit Covers) cachet on cover | Mariner-8 launch [failed] |
United States | 1971-05-08 | Cape Canaveral FL | (Sarzin) cachet on cover | Mariner-8 launch [failed] |
United States | 1971-05-08 | Cape Canaveral FL | (Centennial? brown) cachet on cover | Mariner-8 launch [failed] |
United States | 1971-05-08 | Cape Canaveral FL | (Centennial-like) cachet on cover | Mariner-8 launch [failed] |
United States | 1971-05-08 | Cape Canaveral FL | (Red printed) cachet on cover | Mariner-8 launch [failed] |
United States | 1971-05-08 | Cape Canaveral FL | (Swanson/DuBeau? magenta and blue and black rubber-stamp) cachet on cover | Mariner-8 launch [failed] |
United States | 1971-05-08 | Cape Canaveral FL | (Solar Covers no.16) cachet on cover, also insert | Mariner-8 launch [failed] |
United States | 1971-05-09 | Patrick AFB, FL | (Whitney blue) cachet on cover | Mariner-8 launch [failed] |
United States | 1971-05-09 | Patrick AFB, FL | (Solar Covers no.16) cachet on cover, also insert | Mariner-8 launch [failed] |
United States | 1971-05-10 | Kennedy Space Center FL | (Space Voyage) cachet on cover, also insert | Mariner-8 launch [failed]; also "Mariner-8 and 9" (in insert text) |
United States | 1971-05-10 | Kennedy Space Center FL | (InterSpace Cover) cachet on cover, also insert | Mariner-8 launch [failed]; also "Mariner-8 and 9" (in insert text) |
United States | 1971-05-10 | Kennedy Space Center FL | (R. DuBeau purple rubber-stamp) cachet on cover | Mariner-8 launch [failed] |
United States | 1971-05-10 | Kennedy Space Center FL | (R. DuBeau magenta rubber-stamp) cachet on cover | Mariner-8 launch [failed] |
United States | 1971-05-10 | Kennedy Space Center FL | (R. DuBeau blue rubber-stamp) cachet on cover | Mariner-8 launch [failed] |
United States | 1971-05-10 | Kennedy Space Center FL | (Blue printed) cachet on cover | Mariner-8 launch [failed] |
United States | 1971-05-10 | Kennedy Space Center FL | (Blue printed) cachet (and signatures) on cover | Mariner-8 launch [failed] |
United States | 1971-05-10 | Kennedy Space Center FL | (Solar Covers no.16) cachet on cover, also insert | Mariner-8 launch [failed] |
United States | 1971-05-10 | Kennedy Space Center FL | (Blue printed, based on a Sokalsky design) cachet on cover | Mariner-8 launch [failed] |
United States | 1971-05-10 1981-05-05 | Kennedy Space Center FL (machine cancel) Kennedy Space Center FL (hand cancel) | (Solar Covers no.16) cachet on cover, also insert | Mariner-8 launch [failed] 10th anniv. Mariner-8 launch |
1971-05-30: Mariner-9 | ||||
Germany (West) | 1971-05-30 | Bochum | (Black rubber-stamp and black typed) cachet (and signatures) on cover | Mariner-9 launch |
United States | 1971-05-30 | Barstow CA | (Red and black rubber-stamp and black typed) cachet (and signatures) on cover | Mariner-9 launch |
United States | 1971-05-30 | Kennedy Space Center FL | (Space Voyage) cachet on cover | Mariner-9 launch |
United States | 1971-05-30 | Cape Canaveral FL | (Astro Covers) cachet on cover | Mariner-9 launch |
United States | 1971-05-30 | Cape Canaveral FL | (C. Swanson black and red rubber-stamp) cachet on cover | Mariner-9 launch |
United States | 1971-05-30 | Cape Canaveral FL | (Sarzin?/D.L.F.?/Orbit Covers?) cachet on cover | Mariner-9 launch |
United States | 1971-05-30 | Patrick AFB, FL | (Red and blue rubber-stamp) cachet on cover | Mariner-9 launch |
United States | 1971-05-30 | Cape Canaveral FL | (Orbit Covers) cachet on cover | Mariner-9 launch |
United States | 1971-05-30 | Kennedy Space Center FL | (Blue printed and blue rubber-stamp) cachet on cover | Mariner-9 launch |
United States | 1971-05-30 | Cape Canaveral FL | (Solar Covers no.17) cachet on cover, also insert | Mariner-9 launch; (also "Mariner-H failed on May 8", "Mariner-4", "Mariner-6 and -7", in insert text) |
United States | 1971-05-30 | Satellite Beach FL | (Whitney black and blue) cachet on cover | Mariner-9 launch |
United States | 1971-05-30 1981-05-30 | Patrick AFB, FL (machine cancel) Patrick AFB, FL (hand cancel) | (Solar Covers no.17) cachet on cover, also insert | Mariner-9 launch, and 10th anniv. Mariner-9 launch; (also "Mariner-H failed on May 8", "Mariner-4", "Mariner-6 and -7", in insert text) |
Australia | 1971-05-31 | Woomera SA | (Magenta and blue rubber-stamp) cachet on cover | Mariner-9 launch |
United States | 1971-06-01 | Kennedy Space Center FL | (Blue rubber-stamp) cachet on cover | Mariner-9 launch |
United States | 1971-06-01 | Kennedy Space Center FL | (Solar Covers no.17) cachet on cover, also insert | Mariner-9 launch; (also "Mariner-H failed on May 8", "Mariner-4", "Mariner-6 and -7", in insert text) |
Great Britain | 1971-06-02 | Macclesfield, Cheshire | (University of Manchester?) cachet on cover | Mariner-9 launch; not "Mariner-8 launch 28 May 1971" (Mariner-8 was launched on 9 May 1971) |
Mariner-9 (events) | ||||
Great Britain | 1971-06-02 | Macclesfield Cheshire | (Black rubber-stamp) cachet on cover | (possible) Mariner-9 tracking ("Mariner 8 launch 28 May 71" is incorrect; rather Mariner-9 was launched on 30 May 1971) |
Great Britain | 1971-06-02 | Macclesfield Cheshire | (Black rubber-stamp) cachet (and signatures) on cover | (possible) Mariner-9 tracking ("Mariner 8 launch 28 May 71" is incorrect; rather Mariner-9 was launched on 30 May 1971) |
Great Britain | 1971-06-02 | Macclesfield Cheshire | (Black rubber-stamp and black typed) cachet (and signatures, different) on cover | (possible) Mariner-9 tracking ("Mariner 8 launch 28 May 71" is incorrect; rather Mariner-9 was launched on 30 May 1971) |
Garmany | 1971-11-13 | Bochum | (InterCover) cachet on cover | Mariner-9 entry into Mars orbit |
United States | 1971-11-13 | Kennedy Space Center FL | (Space Voyage) cachet on cover | Mariner-9 entry into Mars orbit |
United States | 1971-11-13 | Cape Canaveral FL | (Space Voyage) cachet on cover | Mariner-9 entry into Mars orbit |
United States | 1971-11-13 | Pasadena CA | (Space Voyage) cachet on cover | Mariner-9 entry into Mars orbit |
United States | 1971-11-13 | Cape Canaveral FL | (Astro Covers) cachet on cover | Mariner-9 entry into Mars orbit |
United States | 1971-11-13 | Mars PA (machine cancel) | (Black rubber-stamp) cachet on cover | Mariner-9 entry into Mars orbit |
United States | 1971-11-13 | Mars PA (hand cancel) | (Black rubber-stamp) cachet on cover | Mariner-9 entry into Mars orbit |
United States | 1971-11-13 | Mars PA | (Black rubber-stamp and black typed) cachet on cover | Mariner-9 entry into Mars orbit |
United States | 1971-11-13 | Mars PA | (Black rubber-stamp and black typed, different) cachet (and signatures) on cover | Mariner-9 entry into Mars orbit |
United States | 1971-11-13 | Kennedy Space Center FL | (Black typed) cachet on cover | Mariner-9 entry into Mars orbit |
United States | 1971-11-13 | Kennedy Space Center FL | (Red rubber-stamp) cachet on cover | Mariner-9 entry into Mars orbit |
United States | 1971-11-13 | Kennedy Space Center FL | (Riser/Andromeda/Cygnus Cover no.10) cachet on (airmail) cover, also insert1 and insert2 | Mariner-9 entry into Mars orbit; also "Mariner-8" (in insert text) |
United States | 1971-11-13 | Cape Canaveral FL (machine cancel) | (Orbit Covers) cachet on cover | Mariner-9 entry into Mars orbit |
United States | 1971-11-13 | Cape Canaveral FL (machine cancel) | (Orbit Covers) cachet (and signatures) on cover | Mariner-9 entry into Mars orbit |
United States | 1971-11-13 | Cape Canaveral FL (hand cancel) | (Orbit Covers) cachet on cover | Mariner-9 entry into Mars orbit |
United States | 1971-11-13 | Satellite Beach FL | (Whitney magenta) cachet on cover | Mariner-9 entry into Mars orbit |
United States | 1971-11-13 | Patrick AFB, FL (hand cancel) | (Whitney magenta) cachet on cover | Mariner-9 entry into Mars orbit |
United States | 1971-11-13 | Patrick AFB, FL (machine cancel) | (Whitney magenta) cachet on (airmail) cover | Mariner-9 entry into Mars orbit |
United States | 1971-11-13 | Cape Canaveral FL | (Whitney magenta) cachet on cover | Mariner-9 entry into Mars orbit |
United States | 1971-11-13 | Cape Canaveral FL | (Whitney magenta) cachet on (airmail) cover | Mariner-9 entry into Mars orbit |
United States | 1971-11-13 | Lompoc CA, Vandenberg AFB | (DuBeau?/Swanson red rubber-stamp) cachet on cover | Mariner-9 entry into Mars orbit |
United States | 1971-11-13 | Lompoc CA, Vandenberg AFB | (DuBeau?/Swanson red rubber-stamp) cachet on (airmail) cover | Mariner-9 entry into Mars orbit |
United States | 1971-11-13 | Vandenberg AFB, CA | (DuBeau?/Swanson red rubber-stamp) cachet on cover | Mariner-9 entry into Mars orbit |
United States | 1971-11-13 | Kennedy Space Center FL | (Centennial) cachet on cover | Mariner-9 entry into Mars orbit |
United States | 1971-11-13 | Cape Canaveral FL | (Centennial) cachet on cover | Mariner-9 entry into Mars orbit |
United States | 1971-11-13 | Pasadena CA | (Red printed) cachet on cover | Mariner-9 entry into Mars orbit |
United States | 1971-11-13 | Kennedy Space Center FL | (Solar Covers no.31) cachet on cover, also insert | Mariner-9 entry into Mars orbit |
United States | 1971-11-13 | Cape Canaveral FL | (Solar Covers no.31) cachet on cover, also insert | Mariner-9 entry into Mars orbit |
United States | 1971-11-13 | Mars PA | (Centennial? green rubber-stamp) cachet on cover | Mariner-9 entry into Mars orbit |
Spain | 1971-11-14 | Madrid | (Red printed and black rubber-stamp) cachet (and signature) on cover | Mariner-9 entry into Mars orbit |
Germany (West) | 1971-11-14 1971-12-02 | Gmünd | (Red rubber-stamp) cachet on cover | "Mariner-9" entry into Mars orbit "Mars-2" orbiter in Mars orbit; "Mars-3" orbiter enters Mars orbit, and lander successful soft landing on Mars |
Australia | 1971-11-15 | Canberra City ACT | (Red rubber-stamp) cachet on cover | Mariner-9 entry into Mars orbit |
United States | 1971-11-15 | Patrick AFB, FL | (Solar Covers no.31) cachet on cover, also insert | Mariner-9 entry into Mars orbit |
Mariner-9 (anniversaries) | ||||
United States | 1976-11-13 | Kennedy Space Center FL | (MoF no.45) cachet on cover, also insert (partial) | 5th anniv. Mariner-9 entry into Mars orbit |
United States | 1976-11-13 | Cape Canaveral FL (hand cancel) | (Whitney magenta and blue) cachet on cover | 5th anniv. Mariner-9 entry into Mars orbit |
United States | 1976-11-13 | Cape Canaveral FL (machine cancel) | (Whitney magenta and blue) cachet on (airmail) cover | 5th anniv. Mariner-9 entry into Mars orbit |
1973-11-03: Mariner-10 | ||||
United States | 1973-11-02 | Pasadena CA | (JPL Stamp Club) cachet on cover | Mariner-10 launch |
Spain | 1973-11-03 | Madrid | (NASA purple rubber-stamp) cachet on cover | Mariner-10 launch |
Spain | 1973-11-03 | Madrid | (NASA blue rubber-stamp) cachet on cover | Mariner-10 launch |
Spain | 1973-11-03 | Madrid | (Green rubber-stamp) cachet on cover | Mariner-10 launch |
Spain | 1973-11-03 | Madrid | (Blue rubber-stamp) cachet on cover | Mariner-10 launch |
United States | 1973-11-03 | Cape Canaveral FL | (Orbit Covers) cachet on cover | Mariner-10 launch (but earlier Mariner depicted) |
United States | 1973-11-03 | Cape Canaveral FL | (Whitney green and black) cachet on cover | Mariner-10 launch |
United States | 1973-11-03 | Cape Canaveral FL | (Whitney green and black) cachet on (airmail) cover | Mariner-10 launch |
United States | 1973-11-03 | Cape Canaveral FL | (SCCS red) cachet on cover | Mariner-10 launch |
United States | 1973-11-03 | Cape Canaveral FL | (Astro Covers, no logo) cachet on cover | Mariner-10 launch |
United States | 1973-11-03 | Cape Canaveral FL | (InterSpace Cover) cachet on cover | Mariner-10 launch |
United States | 1973-11-03 | Cape Canaveral FL | (Blue and red on gold sticker) cachet on (airmail) cover | Mariner-10 launch |
United States | 1973-11-03 | Cape Canaveral FL | (Artopages) cachet on cover | Mariner-10 launch |
United States | 1973-11-03 | Cape Canaveral FL | (Red rubber-stamp) cachet on postcard, also back | Mariner-10 launch (but Mariner-3/4 type depicted) |
United States | 1973-11-03 | Cape Canaveral FL | (Blue and red rubber-stamp) cachet on postcard, also back | Mariner-10 launch (but Mariner-3/4 type depicted) |
United States | 1973-11-03 | Barstow CA (hand cancel) | (Blue and red rubber-stamp) cachet on cover | Mariner-10 launch (but Mariner-3/4 type depicted) |
United States | 1973-11-03 | Barstow CA (machine cancel) | (Blue and red rubber-stamp) cachet on (airmail) cover | Mariner-10 launch (but Mariner-3/4 type depicted) |
Germany (East) | 1973-11-04 | Hoyerswerda | (Purple and green rubber-stamp) cachet on cover | Mariner-10 launch |
Mariner-10 (events) | ||||
United States | 1973-11-06 | Barstow CA | (Black typed) cachet on cover | Mariner-10 Earth/Moon photos |
United States | 1974-01-16 | Barstow CA | (Black typed) cachet on cover | Mariner-10 flight course correction |
Spain | 1974-02-05 | Madrid | (Blue rubber-stamp) cachet on cover | Mariner-10 flyby of Venus |
Spain | 1974-02-05 | Madrid | (Green rubber-stamp) cachet on cover | Mariner-10 flyby of Venus |
United States | 1974-02-05 | Pasadena CA | (SCCS) cachet on cover | Mariner-10 flyby of Venus |
United States | 1974-02-05 | Pasadena CA | (Astro Covers, no logo) cachet on cover | Mariner-10 flyby of Venus |
United States | 1974-02-05 | Cape Canaveral FL | (Astro Covers, no logo) cachet on cover | Mariner-10 flyby of Venus |
United States | 1974-02-05 | Kennedy Space Center FL | (Space Voyage) cachet on cover | Mariner-10 flyby of Venus |
United States | 1974-02-05 | Pasadena CA | (Space Voyage) cachet on cover | Mariner-10 flyby of Venus |
United States | 1974-02-05 | Cape Canaveral FL | (Space Voyage) cachet on cover | Mariner-10 flyby of Venus |
United States | 1974-02-05 | Cape Canaveral FL | (InterSpace Cover) cachet on cover | Mariner-10 flyby of Venus |
United States | 1974-02-05 | Cape Canaveral FL | (Centennial) cachet on cover | Mariner-10 flyby of Venus (but Mariner-3/4 type depicted) |
United States | 1974-02-05 | Pasadena CA | (Black printed and black typed) cachet on cover | Mariner-10 flyby of Venus |
United States | 1974-02-05 | Pasadena CA | (Goldcraft) cachet on cover | Mariner-10 flyby of Venus |
United States | 1974-02-05 | Cape Canaveral FL (hand cancel) | (Whitney purple) cachet on cover | Mariner-10 flyby of Venus |
United States | 1974-02-05 | Cape Canaveral FL (machine cancel) | (Whitney purple) cachet (and signature) on cover | Mariner-10 flyby of Venus |
United States | 1974-02-05 | Pasadena CA | (Red rubber-stamp) cachet on (airmail) cover | Mariner-10 flyby of Venus (but Mariner-3/4 type depicted) |
United States | 1974-02-05 | Barstow CA | (Red and green rubber-stamp) cachet on cover | Mariner-10 flyby of Venus (but Mariner-3/4 type depicted) |
United States | 1974-02-05 | Barstow CA | (Red and green rubber-stamp) cachet on (airmail) cover | Mariner-10 flyby of Venus (but Mariner-3/4 type depicted) |
United States | 1974-02-05 1975-03-29 1975-04-04 | Pasadena CA Pasadena CA Pasadena CA | (Space Voyage green and brown and grey) cachet on cover | Mariner-10 flyby of Venus Mariner-10 flyby of Mercury USA 1557 fdc |
United States | 1974-02-05 1975-04-04 | Kennedy Space Center FL Pasadena CA | (Cyan rubber-stamp) cachet on cover | Mariner-10 flyby of Venus (but Mariner-3/4 type depicted) USA 1557 fdc |
Austria | 1974-03-29 | Gmünd | (Pictorial) cancel and (Gmünder Weltraumfreunde) cachet on cover | Mariner-10 first flyby of Mercury |
Spain | 1974-03-29 | Madrid | (Red rubber-stamp) cachet on cover | Mariner-10 first flyby of Mercury |
Spain | 1974-03-29 | Madrid | (Blue rubber-stamp) cachet on cover | Mariner-10 first flyby of Mercury |
United States | 1974-03-29 | USPS, CA | (Slogan) cancel and (SCCS blue) cachet on cover | Mariner-10 first flyby of Mercury |
United States | 1974-03-29 | Barstow CA (machine cancel) | (Goldstone Space Communications Station red rubber-stamp) cachet on cover | Mariner-10 first flyby of Mercury |
United States | 1974-03-29 | Barstow CA (red meter) | (Goldstone Space Communications Station red rubber-stamp and cyan rubber-stamp) cachet on cover | Mariner-10 first flyby of Mercury |
United States | 1974-03-29 | Barstow CA | (Astro Covers, no logo) cachet on cover | Mariner-10 first flyby of Mercury |
United States | 1974-03-29 | Cape Canaveral FL | (Astro Covers, no logo) cachet on cover | Mariner-10 first flyby of Mercury |
United States | 1974-03-29 | Pasadena CA | (Slogan) cancel and (Astro Covers, no logo) cachet on cover | Mariner-10 first flyby of Mercury |
United States | 1974-03-29 | Pasadena CA | (Slogan) cancel and (JPL Stamp Club) cachet on cover | Mariner-10 first flyby of Mercury |
United States | 1974-03-29 | Cape Canaveral FL | (Centennial) cachet on cover | Mariner-10 first flyby of Mercury |
United States | 1974-03-29 | USPS, CA | (Black printed and black typed) cachet on cover | Mariner-10 first flyby of Mercury |
United States | 1974-03-29 | Cape Canaveral FL | (InterSpace Cover) cachet on cover | Mariner-10 first flyby of Mercury |
United States | 1974-03-29 | Cape Canaveral FL | (Space Voyage) cachet on cover | Mariner-10 first flyby of Mercury |
United States | 1974-03-29 | Pasadena CA | (Slogan) cancel and (Space Voyage) cachet (different) on cover | Mariner-10 first flyby of Mercury |
United States | 1974-03-29 | Pasadena CA | (Slogan) cancel and (ATA Space Unit) cachet on cover | Mariner-10 first flyby of Mercury |
United States | 1974-03-29 | Cape Canaveral FL | (Orbit Covers) cachet on cover | Mariner-10 first flyby of Mercury |
United States | 1974-03-29 | Pasadena CA | (Slogan) cancel and (Goldcraft) cachet on cover | Mariner-10 first flyby of Mercury |
United States | 1974-03-29 | Cape Canaveral FL | (Whitney orange) cachet on cover | Mariner-10 first flyby of Mercury |
United States | 1974-03-29 | Kennedy Space Center FL | (Astro Covers, no logo) cachet on cover | Mariner-10 first flyby of Mercury |
United States | 1974-03-29 | Greenbelt MD | (GSFC STDN blue rubber-stamp) cachet on cover | Mariner-10 first flyby of Mercury |
United States | 1974-03-29 | Kennedy Space Center FL | (Red rubber-stamp) cachet on postcard, also back | Mariner-10 first flyby of Mercury (but Mariner-3/4 type depicted) |
United States | 1974-03-29 | Barstow CA | (Red and black rubber-stamp) cachet (and signature) on postcard, also back | Mariner-10 first flyby of Mercury (but Mariner-3/4 type depicted) |
United States | 1974-03-29 1974-03-30 | Greenbelt MD (hand cancel) Greenbelt MD (machine cancel) | (GSFC STDN blue rubber-stamp) cachet on cover | Mariner-10 first flyby of Mercury |
United States | 1974-03-29 1975-04-04 1991-10-01 | Cape Canaveral FL Pasadena CA Pasadena CA | (Space Voyage) cachet on cover | Mariner-10 first flyby of Mercury USA 1557 fdc USA 2568 fdc |
Australia | 1974-04-01 | Adelaide SA | (Red printed) cachet on cover | Mariner-10 first flyby of Mercury |
United States | 1974-04-29 | Pasadena CA | (Last day of use, slogan) cancel and (SCCS red) cachet on cover | "Mariner-10 - First voyage to Mercury" |
United States | 1974-09-21 | Pasadena CA | (Slogan) cancel and (SCCS black) cachet on cover | Mariner-10 second flyby of Mercury |
United States | 1974-09-21 | Cape Canaveral FL | (Space Voyage brown and green) cachet on cover | Mariner-10 second flyby of Mercury |
United States | 1974-09-21 | Pasadena CA | (Slogan) cancel and (Space Voyage brown and blue) cachet on cover | Mariner-10 second flyby of Mercury |
United States | 1974-09-21 | Pasadena CA | (Slogan) cancel and (JPL Stamp Club) cachet on cover | Mariner-10 second flyby of Mercury |
United States | 1974-09-21 | Pasadena CA | (Slogan) cancel and (Astro Covers) cachet on cover | Mariner-10 second flyby of Mercury |
United States | 1974-09-21 | Cape Canaveral FL | (Whitney purple) cachet on cover | Mariner-10 second flyby of Mercury |
United States | 1974-09-21 | Patrick AFB, FL | (Whitney purple) cachet on cover | Mariner-10 second flyby of Mercury |
Australia | 1974-09-23 | Glenelg SA | (Red and black rubber-stamp) cachet on cover | Mariner-10 second flyby of Mercury |
Australia | 1975-03-16 | Adelaide SA | (Purple and blue rubber-stamp) cachet on cover | Mariner-10 third flyby of Mercury |
Australia | 1975-03-16 | Adelaide SA | (Black and green rubber-stamp) cachet on cover | Mariner-10 third flyby of Mercury |
United States | 1975-03-16 | Pasadena CA | (Slogan) cancel and (SCCS green) cachet on cover | Mariner-10 third flyby of Mercury |
United States | 1975-03-16 | Cape Canaveral FL | (Astro Covers) cachet on cover | Mariner-10 third flyby of Mercury |
United States | 1975-03-16 | Pasadena CA | (Astro Covers) cachet (different) on cover | Mariner-10 third flyby of Mercury |
United States | 1975-03-16 | Cape Canaveral FL | (Space Voyage) cachet on cover | Mariner-10 third flyby of Mercury |
United States | 1975-03-16 | Pasadena CA | (Space Voyage) cachet (different) on cover | Mariner-10 third flyby of Mercury |
United States | 1975-03-16 | Pasadena CA | (Slogan) cancel and (JPL Stamp Club) cachet on cover | Mariner-10 third flyby of Mercury |
United States | 1975-03-16 | Cape Canaveral FL | (Centennial) cachet on cover | Mariner-10 third flyby of Mercury |
United States | 1975-03-16 | Patrick AFB, FL | (Whitney blue) cachet on cover | Mariner-10 third flyby of Mercury |
United States | 1975-03-16 | Cape Canaveral FL | (Whitney blue) cachet on cover | Mariner-10 third flyby of Mercury |
United States | 1975-03-16 1975-04-04 | Pasadena CA Pasadena CA | (Space Voyage) cachet on cover | Mariner-10 third flyby of Mercury USA 1557 fdc |
United States | 1975-03-16 1975-04-04 | Pasadena CA Pasadena CA | (Slogan) cancel and (SCCS green) cachet on cover | Mariner-10 third flyby of Mercury USA 1557 fdc |
United States | 1975-03-16 1975-04-04 | Cape Canaveral FL Pasadena CA | (Centennial) cachet on cover | Mariner-10 third flyby of Mercury USA 1557 fdc |
Mariner-10 (anniversaries) | ||||
United States | 1978-11-03 | Kennedy Space Center FL | (MoF no.67) cachet on cover, also insert and insert back | 5th anniv. Mariner-10 launch |
United States | 1989-11-03 | Cape Canaveral FL | (PCS) cachet (including USA 1557) on cover, also insert | 16th anniv. Mariner-10 launch |
United States | 2000-03-12 | Dearborn Heights MI | (Michipex 2000 Station) cancel and (Michipex 2000) cachet on cover | 25th anniv. Mariner-10 third flyby of Mercury |
United States | 2014-11-03 | Corsicana TX | (Multi-color printed) cachet on cover | 41st anniv. Mariner-10 launch |
Mariner (on other than Mariner launch covers) | ||||
There exist a large number of covers with an HJM cachet depicting Mariner-1/2 type. Details about the cachet, as well as images of the covers, are found in the HJM page. | ||||
United States | 1965-08-11 | Cape Canaveral FL | (SpaceCraft/Swanson) insert from Surveyor-SD2 cover, also insert variation (slightly different line lengths) and cover front | "Mariner spacecraft" |
United States | 1965-08-11 | Cape Canaveral FL | (SpaceCraft/Swanson) insert from Surveyor-SD2 cover, also insert variation (slightly different line lengths) and cover front (with signature) | |
United States | 1966-10-26 | Patrick AFB, FL | (Sarzin) cachet on Surveyor-SD4 launch cover | "Mariner's" |
United States | 1968-11-08 | Cape Canaveral FL | (Sarzin) cachet on Pioneer-9 and TETR-2 launch cover, also annotated | Mariner-1/2 type, Mariner-3/4 type |
United States | 1973-04-06 | Cape Canaveral FL | (Roma) cachet on Pioneer-11 launch cover | Mariner-3/4 type |
United States | 1973-10-26 | Cape Canaveral FL | (Orbit Covers) cachet on Explorer-50 launch cover | "Mariner" |
United States | 1975-06-21 | Cape Canaveral FL | (Blue and red rubber-stamp) cachet on OSO-8 launch cover | Mariner-10 |
United States | 1975-08-20 | Kennedy Space Center FL | (Blue and red rubber-stamp) cachet on Viking-1 launch cover | Mariner-10 |
United States | 1975-09-25 | Kennedy Space Center FL | (Blue and red rubber-stamp) cachet on Intelsat-4A-1 launch cover | Mariner-10 |
United States | 1975-10-16 | Kennedy Space Center FL | (Blue and red rubber-stamp) cachet on GOES-1 launch cover | Mariner-10 |
United States | 1975-12-12 | Kennedy Space Center FL | (Blue and red rubber-stamp) cachet on Satcom-1 launch cover | Mariner-10 |
United States | 1975-12-15 | Kennedy Space Center FL | (Blue and red rubber-stamp) cachet on DSP-5 launch cover | Mariner-10 |
United States | 1976-01-15 | Kennedy Space Center FL | (Blue and red rubber-stamp) cachet on Helios-2 launch cover | Mariner-10 |
United States | 1976-01-19 | Kennedy Space Center FL | (Blue and red rubber-stamp) cachet on CTS launch cover | Mariner-10 |
United States | 1976-02-19 | Kennedy Space Center FL | (Blue and red rubber-stamp) cachet on Marisat-1 launch cover | Mariner-10 |
United States | 1978-07-20 | Cape Canaveral FL | (USA 1557) stamp and (ArtCraft/PCS) cachet on Viking-1 anniversary cover | "Mariner Venus Mercury" |
United States | 1985-03-12 | Lompoc CA, Vandenberg AFB | (Magenta and black printed) cachet on Geosat-1 launch cover | Mariner-10 |
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