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RAMMB: Regional and Mesoscale Meteorology Branch CIRA: Cooperative Institute for Research in the Atmosphere

Tropical Cyclone Formation Probability Guidance Product


July 1, 2008:  The Tropical Cyclone Formation Probability (TCFP) guidance product has been updated (see NEW FEATURES (pdf file 18Kb)).  However, promotion to operational status will be delayed until temporary testing at the NESDIS Satellite Environmental Processing System (SATEPS) is complete (est: mid August 2008).  Until then, the TCFP will run as a pre-operational product with 1) limited, 8 hours x 5 days support and 2) a backup system located offsite at CIRA.  The official pre-operational website is available at http://www.ssd.noaa.gov/PS/TROP/TCFP/index.html.


**For guidance purposes only. For official TC forecast visit www.nhc.noaa.gov**

Combined image of all basins
24-Hour Water Vapor Loop
Water Vapor
 
Combined image of all basins
TD/TS Symbol Tropical Depression / Tropical Storm Hurricane Symbol Hurricane
TC FORMATION AREAS OF INTEREST:
Identifies regions of relatively-enhanced summation TC formation probability (see below). To dinstinguish between TC formation and non-formation cases, uses nearby TC formation (see below). Hence, provides a broad-scale "first guess" at areas with the potential for TC formation. The threshold summation probability values that define each potential category were chosen so that 100%/75%/25%/5% of dependent sample set cases meet or exceed the threshold values. Basins were treated independently, so corresponding dependent sample set occurrence frequencies may vary by basin.
Color bar TC Formation Area
of Interest Category
Occurrence Frequency
(ATLC / EPAC / WPAC)
Dependent Cases
Included
Possible (Blue) 4% 7% 5% 75%
Fair (Orange) 10% 26% 12% 25%
Good (Red) 20% 46% 18% 5%
Nearby TC Formation
Describes TC formation that occurs within 20° of a given point. This is less stringent than the 5° criterion used by the main TC Formation Probability product.
Summation TC Formation Probability
The sum of the TC formation probabilities at all grid points within a 20° lat by 20° lon subregion centered on that point.
Occurrence Frequency
For all points exceeding a given summation probabilty threshold, the percent of those cases that resulted in a "nearby" TC formation (as defined above).